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Special Report

Characterization of the skin using capacitance imaging

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Pages 149-158 | Published online: 10 Jan 2014
 

Abstract

Skin capacitance imaging is a high-resolution real-time nonoptical image acquisition of electrometric properties of the stratum corneum. The method is useful for assessing the uneven hydration of the stratum corneum, and recording dermatoglyphics and other hollow lines and wrinkles, and pilosebaceous and sweat duct openings. In physiology, skin aging is highlighted by the reorientation of the skin lines and by the increased heterogeneity in the skin surface capacitance. The activity of the sweat glands is conveniently scrutinized under different conditions of stimulation or neuropathic inhibition. In pathology, the method is well suited to assess the effects of moisturizers, antiperspirants and surfactants. Skin tumors exhibit peculiar aspects depending on the presence of hyperkeratosis. Skin capacitance imaging represents a promising method for studying some details of the skin physiopathology and the effects of treatments.

Financial & competing interests disclosure

The authors have no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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