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Original Research

Knowledge, Attitudes And Practices Of Syrian Refugee Mothers Towards Sexually Transmitted Infections

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Pages 607-615 | Published online: 19 Nov 2019
 

Abstract

Purpose

Refugee women are vulnerable to sexually transmitted infections (STIs) due to risk factors associated with displacement. This study aimed to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to STIs among Syrian refugee mothers in Jordan.

Methods

A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted with a convenience sample of 523 Syrian refugee mothers in host communities in Jordan.

Results

A moderately positive relationship between the mothers’ knowledge of and attitudes towards STIs (p<0.001) was found. Although Syrian refugee mothers’ attitudes towards STIs were reasonably good, they had poor knowledge about non-HIV causes of STIs and clinical symptoms. Spousal acceptance of using a condom was significantly associated with mothers’ STIs knowledge, attitude, length of being a refugee in Jordan and duration of marriage (p<0.05). Almost all Syrian refugee mothers (91.6%) and their spouses (95%) did not follow regular check-ups for STIs. Two-thirds of mothers’- spouses (66.6%) did not accept the usage of a condom during sexual intercourse.

Conclusion

Syrian refugee mothers have poor knowledge about non-HIV causes of STIs and clinical symptoms. They have poor practices concerning STI screening and prevention. It is imperative that nurses address these issues especially among refugees where in locales where resources are scarce.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank doctor Mohammad Alsaideh, Senior Specialist, Obstetrics and Gynaecology, at Al-Hussein Hospital, Salt, for measuring the content validity of the tool. The researchers acknowledge the contribution of The University of Jordan for facilitating this research project. We appreciate the participants’ kindness for completing the questionnaire on such a sensitive topic with utmost sincerity.

Disclosure

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest in this work.

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Columbia University.