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ORIGINAL RESEARCH

Construction of Hospice Care Evaluation System for Terminally Ill Patients in ICU

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Pages 29-37 | Received 11 Oct 2023, Accepted 18 Dec 2023, Published online: 05 Jan 2024
 

Abstract

Background

Terminally ill patients can benefit from hospice care, which specifically addresses the needs of patients and families affected by terminal illness. However, there is a lack of standardized evaluation criteria to assess the quality of hospice care for terminally ill patients in the ICU, and it is impossible to evaluate the service quality of hospice care. To use the Delphi method to construct a hospice care system for terminally ill patients in ICU that meets clinical needs, and to provide theoretical support for nursing decision-making of terminally ill patients in clinical ICU.

Methods

Obtain relevant literatures by entering specific key words into the database, the hospice care nursing system for terminally ill patients in ICU was preliminarily drawn up by literature analysis, and 24 experts in this field were consulted for 3 rounds by Delphi method to discuss the development status of hospice care and finally establish the hospice care nursing system.

Results

In the three rounds of letter inquiries, the positive coefficients of experts were all high, the expert authority coefficient (Cr) were 0.864, 0.849, 0.832, and the expert opinion coordination coefficient(W) were 0.186, 0.319, 0.224; The system includes 8 first-level indicators, 27 second-level indicators and 9 third-level indicators.

Conclusion

In this study, three rounds of Delphi consultation methods were used to construct an evaluation index system for the nursing quality of hospice care for ICU patients. The evaluation indicators formulated closely focus on the physiological and psychological characteristics of ICU patients, which can provide a better reference for ICU patients with advanced life in the future.

Data Sharing Statement

All data generated or analysed during this study are included in this article. Further enquiries can be directed to the corresponding author.

Ethics Approval and Consent to Participate

This study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the ethics committee of Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University.

Disclosure

All of the authors had no any personal, financial, commercial, or academic conflicts of interest separately.

Additional information

Funding

The project was supported by the Construction and feasibility study of a family care plan based on the interactive experience and needs of end-of-life patients and their families (19YJC840059).