1,414
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
ORIGINAL RESEARCH

The Relationship Between Psychological Flexibility and Depression, Anxiety and Stress: A Latent Profile Analysis

ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon, , ORCID Icon &
Pages 997-1007 | Received 15 Dec 2022, Accepted 14 Mar 2023, Published online: 24 Mar 2023
 

Abstract

Purpose

To explore the potential classification of psychological flexibility (PF) among Chinese college students, analyze whether there is group heterogeneity in PF, and discuss the differences in the latent profile of PF in the negative emotions of depression, anxiety, and stress.

Methods

A total of 1769 college students were investigated using the Psychological Flexibility Questionnaire and Depression-Anxiety-Stress Self-rating Scale, and heterogeneity was tested by latent profile analysis.

Results

The PF of college students can be divided into three latent profiles: self-contradiction group (19.2%), high PF group (34.1%), and low PF group (46.7%). The scores of depression, anxiety, and stress are significantly different among the groups.

Conclusion

There is obvious group heterogeneity in the PF of college students, and they can be divided into the self-contradiction group, the high PF group, and the low PF group. The self-contradiction and low PF groups score significantly higher on the negative emotions of depression, anxiety, and stress than the high PF group.

Compliance with Ethical Standards

All the methods were performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The study was approved by the Ethical Committee of Anhui Normal University. Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Acknowledgments

We would also like to thank EssentialsLink Language Services for its linguistic assistance.

Disclosure

The authors report no conflicts of interest in this work.

Additional information

Funding

This study was funded by the Philosophy and Social Sciences Planning Project of Anhui Province (AHSKQ2021D45).