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Review

Effects of Micrornas and Long Non-Coding RNAs on Chemotherapy Response in Glioma

, , , , & ORCID Icon
Pages 549-563 | Received 03 Nov 2021, Accepted 28 Mar 2022, Published online: 27 Apr 2022
 

Abstract

Glioma is the most prevalent invasive primary tumor of the central nervous system. Glioma cells can spread and infiltrate into normal surrounding brain tissues. Despite the standard use of chemotherapy and radiotherapy after surgery in glioma patients, treatment resistance is still a problem, as the underlying mechanisms are still not fully understood. Non-coding RNAs are widely involved in tumor progression and treatment resistance mechanisms. In the present review, we discuss the pathways by which microRNAs and long non-coding RNAs can affect resistance to chemotherapy and radiotherapy, as well as offer potential therapeutic options for future glioma treatment.

Author Contributions

HM and MRH involved in the conception, design, statistical analysis and drafting of the manuscript. SA, ASH, TT and SSTZ contributed to data collection and manuscript drafting. All authors approved the final version for submission.

Financial & competing interests disclosure

The authors have no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

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