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Review

Fibromyalgia: Is it a Neuropathic Pain?

, , , &
Pages 377-388 | Received 07 May 2018, Accepted 28 Jun 2018, Published online: 13 Sep 2018
 

Abstract

Fibromyalgia is a chronic pain syndrome of unclear pathophysiology. It is believed to be a dysfunction of the CNS, but no definite structural lesion has been identified so far. Despite a number of changes in the diagnostic criteria, diagnosis remains a clinical one. Since the 2011 revision of the IASP definition of neuropathic pain, fibromyalgia has been excluded from the diagnosis of neuropathic pain. More recent studies however found newer evidences of pathophysiology including small fiber neuropathy in patients with fibromyalgia. This may challenge the existing consensus and have implications on future diagnosis and management of this condition.

Financial & competing interests disclosure

The authors have no relevant affiliations or financial involvement with any organization or entity with a financial interest in or financial conflict with the subject matter or materials discussed in the manuscript. This includes employment, consultancies, honoraria, stock ownership or options, expert testimony, grants or patents received or pending, or royalties.

No writing assistance was utilized in the production of this manuscript.

Notes

WIP: Widespread pain index.

Adapted from [Citation5].

Fibromyalgia Severity Scale = WPI + SSS.

WIP: Widespread pain index.

Adapted from [Citation9].

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