Abstract
The political line of the Twenty-sixth Congress of the CPSU, developed in resolutions of subsequent plenums of the CPSU Central Committee and in speeches by the General Secretary of the Committee and Chairman of the Presidium of the USSR Supreme Soviet K. U. Chernenko, embodies the scientific strategy of the Party and the socialist state for comprehensive improvement in the society of mature socialism. Grounded in political and scientific realism in its analysis, evaluation, and creative development of the general concept and key problems of scientific socialism, the Party has defined the immediate and long-term goals, the role, the place, and the concrete tasks of political, state, ideological, and economic institutions in communist construction.