14
Views
37
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Air-Flow Patterns and Ciliary Activity in the Trachea after Tracheotomy: A Method of Determination in vitro of the Kate of Ciliary Beat in a Tracheal Model

Pages 442-454 | Received 10 Feb 1901, Published online: 08 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

An experimental method for studying the rate of ciliary beat on pieces of respiratory mucous membranes exposed to artificial to-and-fro ventilation has been evolved and tested.

The influence on the rate of ciliary beat exerted by some aerodynamic factors just below a constriction (e.g. the larynx, a tracheal cannula, a pathological stenosis) in the airways is demonstrated.

The efficiency of heat-and-moisture exchangers (HME's) used in posttracheotomy care appears from their influence upon the function of respiratory mucous membranes.

It is also shown that ciliary activity, which has been stopped by drying for a short time, can be regained with the use of a HME.

Finally, the present method seems well suited for testing the influence exerted by single physical factors and also by chemical substances on the rate of the ciliary beat of respiratory mucous membranes.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.