Hearing in the Marsupial Monodelphis domestics as Determined by Auditory-Evoked Brainstem Responses

Abstract

The audiogram of the marsupial Monodelphis domesticawas determined by measuring brainstem auditory-evoked potentials in response to pure-tone stimuli of 2–90 kHz. The frequency range at 60 dB SPL comprises frequencies between about 2.3 and 63 kHz. The best frequency range with average thresholds of 3 dB SPL in young adults (3 months old) is between 12 and 16 kHz. In older animals, thresholds are higher. The overall shape and frequency range of the audiogram and the absolute thresholds indicate that hearing in this small marsupial is typically mammalian and cannot be considered primitive.

Key Words:

• Auditory-evoked brainstem
• potential
• Marsupial
• Audiogram