Abstract
Background: To date, many studies have examined the correlation between Monoamine oxidase B (MAOB) intron 13 A/G polymorphisms and the susceptibility to Parkinson's disease (PD). However, the results of these studies are inconclusive. Methods: In order to confirm this correlation, a meta-analysis of 15 studies was performed and the dichotomous data are presented as odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs). Results: Carriers of the MAOB intron 13 A allele were more likely to have PD than carriers of the G allele in the Asian population (OR = 1.182, 95% CI = 1.012–1.380, p < 0.05). When combined with the COMT LL genotype, the MAOB intron 13 AA/(A) genotype increased the risk of PD susceptibility more than with the GA genotype or GG + GA/(G) genotype (AA/(A) vs. GG + GA/(G): OR = 1.610, 95% CI = 1.094–2.369; AA/(A) vs. GA: OR = 1.621, 95% CI = 1.004–2.619). Irrespective of whether individuals were in the AA/(A) genotype or GG + GA/(G) genotype subgroup, this meta-analysis indicated that smoking was a PD-preventive factor (AA/(A): OR = 1.823, 95% CI = 1.150–2.891; GG + GA/(G): OR = 2.245, 95% CI = 1.277–3.948). Conclusion: The results of this meta-analysis suggest that people with the MAOB intron 13 A allele have an increased risk of PD in the Asian population, especially when combined with the COMT LL genotype.
Declaration of Interest
No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.
This article was originally published with errors. This version has been corrected. Please see Corrigendum (http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/00207454.2015.1089038).