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Original Article

The Influence of Alkali Metal Chlorides on Environmentally-Linked Behavioural Stereotypies in the Rat

Pages 199-204 | Received 20 Oct 1980, Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

In a series of three experiments using rats, the chlorides of lithium, rubidium and caesium were compared with sodium chloride in respect of their effects on behavioural stereotypy. Two apparatuses were used, a modified hole-board and an open field. Caesium was found to increase the occurrence of environmentally-linked behaviour in both types of apparatus. Lithium had effects in the opposite direction. Rubidium had effects like caesium in the modified hole-board test, but like lithium in the open field. The findings are discussed in terms of possible effects on central information processing mechanisms.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

F. Neil Johnson

Joyce Laing works in the Department of Child and Family Psychiatry, Playfield House, Cupar, Fife, and is a Consultant Art Therapist to Psychiatric Hospitals and Prisons and Chairwoman of the Scottish Society of Art and Psychology.

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