Corrosive Injury of the Oesophagus in Childhood

Abstract

A 10-year retrospective review of 73 children who had ingested a corrosive agent was performed. Presentation, management, and eventual outcome were assessed, and comparisons were made between those who received early medical treatment and those who did not. Results suggested that immediate proper assessment of the oesophagus and institution of appropriate therapy may reduce the incidence of complications associated with treatment of subsequent stricture formation. The importance of oesophagoscopy in the direct visualization of the oesophagus within 24–48 h of the burn is stressed.

Key Words:

• Burns
• children
• corrosive injury
• oesophagus