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Xenobiotica
the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Volume 11, 1981 - Issue 2
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Research Article

Metabolism of adiphenine. I. Absorption, distribution and excretion in rats and mice

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Pages 123-130 | Received 28 Jul 1980, Published online: 22 Sep 2008
 

Abstract

1. The disposition of adiphenine labelled with 14C in two positions has been investigated in rats and mice after i.v. administration, and has been compared with that of the [14C]diethylethanolamine HCI and of the [14C]diphenylacetic acid.

2. Radioactivity in the blood declined in a biphasic manner. Biliary elimination depended upon the 14C-labelled compound administered: <5% dose for the diethyletha-nolamine moiety, 100% dose for the carboxylic moiety. Of the radioactivity appearing in rat bile, <1% is associated with unchanged adiphenine.

3. In preliminary metabolic studies, three major metabolites have been identified: diphenylacetic acid, diethylethanolamine and a diphenylacetic acid glucuronide.

4. Uptake by the brain of [14C]adiphenine shortly after dosing is 15 times greater than that of blood. Radioactivity is also found in the hypophysis, the adrenals and melanoid pigments, with a concn. up to 30 times greater than that found in the blood.

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