Publication Cover
Xenobiotica
the fate of foreign compounds in biological systems
Volume 19, 1989 - Issue 1
7
Views
5
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Enterohepatic circulation of 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde, a mutagenic metabolite of 2,4-dinitrotoluene, in male Wistar rat

, , , &
Pages 83-92 | Received 06 Mar 1988, Accepted 01 Sep 1988, Published online: 30 Sep 2009
 

Abstract

1. The major biliary metabolite of 2,4-dinitrotoluene (2,4-DNT) in male Wistar rat was 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol glucuronide and the minor metabolites were 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol, 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde, 2-acetylamino-4-nitrotoluene, 4-amino-2-nitro(2-amino-4-nitro)benzyl alcohol sulphate, 2,4-dinitrobenzoic acid, 2,4-diacetylaminobenzoic acid and 2-amino-4-nitrobenzoic acid.

2. 2,4-Dinitrobenzyl alcohol, 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde, 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol glucuronide and 4-amino-2-nitro(2-amino-4-nitro)benzyl sulphate were excreted in the bile of male Wistar rat dosed with 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol.

3. 2,4-Dinitrobenzaldehyde, 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol, 2,4-dinitrobenzyl glucuronide, 4-amino-2-nitro(2-amino-4-nitro)benzyl alcohol sulphate and 2,4-diacetylaminobenzoic acid were excreted in the bile of male Wistar rat dosed with 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde.

4. These results indicate that the common biliary metabolites of 2,4-DNT, 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol and 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde are 2,4-dinitrobenzyl alcohol and its glucuronide, and 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde, and suggest the enterohepatic circulation of 2,4-dinitrobenzaldehyde in the metabolism of 2,4-DNT.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.