63
Views
1
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Original Article

Changes in Visual Function over Time in Koreans with Non-arteritic Anterior Ischaemic Optic Neuropathy

, , &
Pages 62-68 | Received 28 Jun 2013, Accepted 16 Sep 2013, Published online: 07 Feb 2014
 

Abstract

Non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION) causes severe visual loss in elderly patients. However, there are not much data of clinical course of NAION in Asian patients. To evaluate changes in visual acuity and visual field defects associated with non-arteritic anterior ischaemic optic neuropathy (NAION) among Korean patients, the medical records of 50 eyes from 43 patients with NAION patients seen from 1989 to 2011 were reviewed. A significant change in visual acuity was defined as a three-line change in Snellen acuity. Visual field defects were evaluated with Goldmann perimetry. Changes in the visual field were evaluated using the grid method. Thirty-eight percent of eyes showed improvement, 54% showed no change, and 8% showed deterioration of visual acuity at the last follow-up. Thirty-four percent of eyes showed improvement, 54% showed no change, and 12% showed deterioration of the visual field at the last follow-up. Most improvement in visual acuity occurred during the first month after the initial visit and in visual field between the first and third months of follow-up. The prognosis of visual acuity in association with NAION was worse in Korean patients as compared with Western studies. However, improved prognosis of visual field defects might come from the use of different methods for evaluation of the visual field.

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by National Research Foundation of Korea Grant funded by the Korean Government (2009-0075636).

Declaration of interest: The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.