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Original Article

Trochanteric fractures

Classification and mechanical stability in Mclaughlin, Ender and Richard osteosynthesis

, , , &
Pages 189-196 | Accepted 25 Oct 1987, Published online: 07 Jan 2010
 

Abstract

Four hundred and thirty trochanteric fractures operated upon with McLaughlin, Ender or Richard's osteosynthesis were divided into 6 different types based on their radiographic appearance before and immediately after reposition with special reference to the medial cortical support. A significant correlation was found between the fracture type and subsequent mechanical complications where types 1 and 2 gave less, and types 4 and 5 more complications. A comparison of the various osteosyntheses showed that Richard's had significantly fewer complications than either the Ender or McLaughlin types. for Richard's osteosynthesis alone no correlation to fracture type could be made because of the small number of complications in this group

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