The One-Stage Surgical Treatment of Multilocated Pressure Sores Using Various Myocutaneous Island Flaps

Abstract

Report on 32 patients suffering from chronical pressure sores (n=18 solitary, n=14 multilocated), Campbell stages IV–VI, overlying sacral bone, ischial tuberosity and tuber femoris, which were treated by using various combinations of myocutaneous island flaps (uni- or bilaterally glutaeus maximus and/or biceps femoris flaps). Indications, operative procedures, perioperative management and follow-up results are presented. Superficial skin lesions (n=2) and wound dehiscence (n=1) appeared as temporary wound complications in the 14 patients with multilocated pressure sores. In all cases stable and durable coverage was achieved without any recurrence. The value of adequate rehabilitation in avoiding relapses is pointed out.

Key Words:

• pressure sore
• osteitis
• myocutaneous flap
• glutaeus maximus flap
• biceps femoris flap