Abstract
Function of the triplicated ααα4.2/ gene rearrangement was assessed by measurement of W Bart's and hematological phenotype including α/β biosynthesis ratio. Increased output of α globin chains in ααα4.2 /– compared to αα/– was found in a cord blood. In contrast, hematological phenotypes in two family members with the ααα4.2/.—genotype were consistent with that expected in αα/–. This would suggest that the additional α gene in the ααα4.2 / rearrangement has variable expression.