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Hemoglobin
international journal for hemoglobin research
Volume 16, 1992 - Issue 4
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Original Article

Hb Bab-Saaooun or α2β248(CD7)Leu→pro, A Mildly Unstable Variant Found in an Arabian Boy from Tunisia

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Pages 267-273 | Received 22 Nov 1991, Accepted 24 Mar 1992, Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Hb Bab-Saadoun which has a Leu→Pro substitution at position 48 of the β chain was detected in a young Arabian boy living in Tunisia. His parents did not have the variant which suggests that it occurred as a spontaneous mutation. The substitution is located in the interhelical CD segment; leucine at β48 is an invariable amino acid that may be important as part of a spacer sequence between the two helices and its replacement by proline may affect the stability of the hemoglobin molecule. Hb Bab-Saadoun is unstable in heat and isopropanol stability tests and its chain was best isolated by parachloromercuribenzoate precipitation. It appears unlikely that the presence of Hb Bab-Saadoun results in a hemolytic anemia.

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