424
Views
15
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Research Article

B cells in allergic diseases: Bad or Better?

Pages 415-426 | Received 11 Jan 2012, Accepted 07 Feb 2012, Published online: 20 Mar 2012
 

Abstract

IgE-producing B cells are always considered as ‘bad’ guys in allergic diseases, as they play a direct role in promoting inflammatory responses against inhaled or ingested allergens and contribute to the development of subsequent clinical symptoms. During the past decade, mouse studies have shown that B cells may also have a ‘better’ side, producing IL-10 and suppressing inflammatory responses; those cells are called regulatory B (Breg) cells. There is evidence now that impairment of Breg cell activity may play a role in the development of inflammatory diseases. New transgenic models and renewed interest have expanded our knowledge on different B cell phenotypes, signals to promote their activity and their function in health and disease. This review will highlight the current knowledge on disease-promoting or disease-protecting activities of B cells and discuss its potential for therapeutic applications in allergies.

Declaration of interest: The author reports no conflicts of interest. The author alone is responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

Reprints and Corporate Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:

Academic Permissions

Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?

Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:

If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.