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Original Article

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTERLEUKIN 6, AGALACTOSYL IgG AND PRISTANE-INDUCED ARTHRITIS

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Pages 247-254 | Received 04 Nov 1991, Published online: 07 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

IL-6 titres in sera and peritoneal exudate fluids (PEF) derived from pristane injected DBA/1 and CBA/Igh mice were measured. Arthritic DBA/1 mice had significantly higher serum IL-6 titres than nonarthritic or normal mice at 160 days post pristane injection. By contrast, although both arthritic and non-arthritic CBA/Igh mice had higher serum IL-6 titres than normal mice, there was no significant difference in serum IL-6 titre between these two groups at day 200-230. In both strains of mice, the IL-6 titres in PEF were more than 10 times serum levels regardless of arthritis.

As previously reported for CBA/lgb mice, agalactosyl IgG levels are raised in pristane injected DBA/1 mice and the percentage is higher in arthritic animals than that in non-arthritic mice. An association between serum agalactosyl IgG levels and PEF IL-6 in pristane injected DBA/1 was demonstrated. Moreover, the injection of recombinant IL-6 into normal mice increased their serum agalactosyl IgG levels. However, it is considered that IL-6 is not the only factor involved in the production of agalactosyl IgG.

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