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Original Articles

Spectral-domain Optical Coherence Tomography Patterns in Intraocular Lymphoma

, MD, , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD, , MD & , MD show all
Pages 268-273 | Received 03 Oct 2014, Accepted 22 Dec 2014, Published online: 11 Mar 2015
 

Abstract

Purpose: To examine spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) patterns in intraocular lymphoma (IOL).

Methods: Records of 13 patients (21 eyes) with IOL were retrospectively reviewed. SD-OCT was evaluated at initial visit and during follow-up.

Results: SD-OCT images at initial visit demonstrated disruption of the ellipsoid zone (8 eyes, 38.1%) and hyperreflective nodules at the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) level (5 eyes, 23.8%). During follow-up, disruption of the ellipsoid zone (10 eyes, 47.6%) and hyperreflective nodules at the RPE level (7 eyes, 33.3%) were noted. In 5 eyes showing hyperreflective nodules at the RPE level, the hyperreflective nodules were reduced after treatment with intravitreal methotrexate.

Conclusions: Hyperreflective nodules in the outer retina and disruption of the ellipsoid zone were observed in nearly one-half of patients with IOL over time. SD-OCT may allow for early detection of small macular abnormalities and aid in monitoring of treatment efficacy in this disease.

Declaration of interest

The authors report no conflicts of interest. The authors alone are responsible for the content and writing of the paper.

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