Collodion Membranes in Pollen Tube Technique

Abstract

Membranes are formed by allowing a drop of collodion-acetone solution to come into contact with the surface of warm sugar solution in a petri dish. Pollen is germinated upon the smooth areas of the membrane when all traces of acetone have evaporated. Semipermanent preparations are made by isolating the pollinated area of the membrane, floating it onto a slide, and, after the removal of excess sugar solution, adding a drop of acetic-stain fixative, followed by an albumenized cover slip. The preparation can be made permanent by inverting a slide in a mixture of 1 part glacial acetic acid and 3 parts absolute alcohol, when the collodion membrane will dissolve and allow the cover slip and adhering grains to fall free. The cover slip is then passed through absolute alcohol (2 changes), xylene, and mounted in neutral mountant on a clean slide. By substituting a drop of the alcohol-acetic acid mixture in place of acetic-stain fixative, the grains adhering to the cover slip may be stained by the Feulgen method.