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Original Article

Safety and Efficacy of Bupropion Combined with Bromocriptine for Treatment of Cocaine Dependence

Pages 69-75 | Received 03 Aug 1994, Accepted 17 Feb 1995, Published online: 10 Jul 2009
 

Abstract

Bupropion and bromocriptine have been used separately for treatment of cocaine dependence. This 8-week, open-label study tested the combination of bupropion and bromocriptine with the goal of obtaining an enhanced therapeutic effect with fewer side effects. Thirteen cocaine-dependent (DSM-III-R criteria) subjects received bupropion (± 300 mg) plus bromocriptine (± 7.5 mg) daily, in addition to weekly individual standardized counseling. No serious adverse events were reported. There were significant (P < 0.01) reductions between pretreatment and posttreatment for patients' self-reported weekly grams used, money spent on cocaine, and Beck Depression Inventory score; however, there were no significant changes in the results of urine toxicology tests for cocaine (qualitative and quantitative) or self-reported drug craving. These results suggest that the combination of bupropion and bromocriptine may be safe and have some efficacy in treatment of cocaine dependence.

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