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Research Article

Thyrotrophin Releasing Hormone - 5-Hydroxytryptamine Interactions in the Brain Studied Using Chronic Immunization and Chemical Lesioning Techniques

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Pages 555-579 | Published online: 26 Sep 2008
 

Abstract

This study investigates the effects of chemically lesioning 5-hydroxytryptamine (5HT) neurones and chronic passive immunization of central thyrotrophin releasing hormone (TRH) on 5HT and TRH mediated behavioural responses. 5HT lesions produced by 5,7-dihydroxytryptamine (5,7-DHT) enhanced the behavioural response produced by the 5HT receptor agonist 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MEODMT) while decreasing the locomotor hyperactivity observed following administration of the TRH analogue CG 3509 but having no effect on the reversal of pentobarbitone sleep-time produced by CG 3509. Chronic intracerebroventricular infusion of the purified TRH antibody markedly increased the length of pentobarbitone-induced sleep-time while enhancing the effects of CG 3509 both on locomotor activity and pentobarbitone-induced sleep. TRH antibody infusion also increased the response produced by 5-MEODMT. The results indicate that chronic passive immunization of central TRH induces changes in TRH receptor responsiveness and that there is a functional interaction between TRH and 5HT neuronal systems.

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