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Original

Computer-assisted optimization of correction osteotomies on lower extremities

, , , , &
Pages 345-350 | Received 12 May 2005, Accepted 03 Jun 2005, Published online: 06 Jan 2010
 

Abstract

Automated methods are presented for the planning of correction osteotomies and osteosynthesis on lower extremities. Intraoperative calibrated X-ray images and kinematic measurements using optical tracking systems are the basis for the identification of the individual anatomy of the patient. The correction input of the surgeon, together with optimization algorithms, allows the calculation of the position and orientation of the osteotomies and the repositioning of the bone fragments. A navigation module supports the surgeon during the execution of osteotomies and repositioning, as well as osteosynthesis. So far, the approach has been evaluated in laboratory trials and ex vivo tests.

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