Alkaloid Spectrum of Opium of a Cross Between Papaver somniferum and P. setigerum

Abstract

The F₈ generation of a cross between Papaver somniferum and P. setigerum shows considerable diversity in major alkaloids, the most important of which is morphine. The range of this alkaloid exceeds that of the superior parent, P. somniferum. Therefore, selecting superior individuals and poly crossing may enhance morphine content.

Keywords::

• P. somniferum
• P. setigerum
• opium
• alkaloids
• morphine