Abstract
Two patients with socially handicapping Raynaud's disease underwent bilateral upper thoracic sympathectomy. One to two days after the operation, both developed local hypersensitivity to cold in the form of a rebound. The cold hypersensitivity persisted in one of the patients, although complete degeneration of vasoconstrictor fibres was proven by absence of the sympathetic veno-arteriolar reflex after sympathectomy. Pre-operative sympathetic blockade could not predict the outcome of sympathectomy.