Abstract
The structures of YM-51084 and YM-51085, new protease inhibitors produced by Streptomyces sp. Q21705, were determined by H- and 13C-NMR and mass spectrometry. Both were characterized by the basic structures of an acytripeptide. YM-51084 was elucidated to be isovaleryl-tyrosyl-valyl-phenylalaninal and YM-51085 was the reduced phenylalaninol form of YM-51084. These compounds proved to strongly inhibit human kidney cathepsin L; the IC50 values being 9.6 × 10-−9M and 3.5 × 10−7M, respectively.