Abstract
Objective: To investigate if micronized progesterone (P4) has the ability to attenuate thromboxane mimetic U46619-mediated fetoplacental artery vasoconstriction.
Methods: Paired cotyledons obtained from the same placenta of five-term subjects were analyzed. The fetal artery and maternal intervillous space of one cotyledon was infused with P4 while another cotyledon was infused with control perfusate. After 30 min, a bolus dose of U44619 was administered to both cotyledons.
Results: The change in the measured fetoplacental vascular pressure caused by bolus administration of U46619 was less in the cotyledons infused with P4 (p = 0.009).
Conclusion: Continuous treatment with P4 significantly attenuates the U46619-mediated fetoplacental vasoconstriction.
Declaration of interest
The authors report no conflict of interest. This research was internally funded by the Graduate Medical Education Program at Madigan Army Medical Center Department of Defense required disclaimers: (1) The opinions or assertions contained herein are the private views of the authors and are not to be construed as official or as reflecting the views of the Department of Defense. (2) The investigators have adhered to the policies for protection of human subjects as prescribed in 45 CFR 46.
Notes
* This study was conducted at Joint Base Lewis-McChord, Tacoma, WA.