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Review Articles

Molecular and epidemiological studies of Porcine rubulavirus infection – an overview

, DVM, PhD, , PhD & (Professor)
Article: 29602 | Received 01 Sep 2015, Accepted 21 Oct 2015, Published online: 18 Nov 2015
 

Abstract

Porcine rubulavirus-La Piedad-Michoacan-Mexico virus (PorPV-LPMV) was identified as the causative agent of a viral disease that emerged spontaneously in Mexican swine in the 1980s. Since the report of the initial outbreak of the disease, only one full-length genome from a strain isolated in 1984 (PorPV-LPMV/1984) has been sequenced; sequence data are scarce from other isolates. The genetic variation of this virus that has spread throughout the main endemic region of Mexico is almost a complete mystery. The development of molecular techniques for improved diagnostics and to investigate the persistence, molecular epidemiology, and the possible reservoirs of PorPV are needed. Together, this will provide greater knowledge regarding the molecular genetic changes and useful data to establish new strategies in the control of this virus in Mexico.

Notes

This review is based on the doctoral thesis ‘Studies of the Molecular Genetics and Epidemiology of Porcine rubulavirus Infection’ by Julieta Sandra Cuevas-Romero 2015, published by Acta Universitatis agriculturae Sueciae, SLU. ISBN 978-91-576-8301-4.