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MOZAIC-IAGOS 20th Anniversary Symposium

Quality assessment of MOZAIC and IAGOS capacitive hygrometers: insights from airborne field studies

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Article: 28320 | Received 24 Apr 2015, Accepted 23 Sep 2015, Published online: 22 Oct 2015
 

Abstract

In 2011, the MOZAIC (Measurement of Ozone by AIRBUS In-Service Aircraft) successor programme IAGOS (In-service Aircraft for a Global Observing System) started to equip their long-haul passenger aircraft with the modified capacitive hygrometer Vaisala HUMICAP® of type H. The assurance of the data quality and the consistency of the data set during the transition from MOZAIC Capacitive Hygrometers to IAGOS Capacitive Hygrometers were evaluated within the CIRRUS-III and AIRTOSS-ICE field studies. During these performance tests, the capacitive hygrometers were operated aboard a Learjet 35A aircraft together with a closed-cell Lyman-α fluorescence hygrometer, an open-path tunable diode laser (TDL) system and a closed-cell, direct TDL absorption hygrometer for water vapour measurement. For MOZAIC-typical operation conditions, the comparison of relative humidity (RH) data from the capacitive hygrometers and reference instruments yielded remarkably good agreement with an uncertainty of 5% RH. The temperature dependence of the sensor's response time was derived from the cross-correlation of capacitive hygrometer data and smoothed data from the fast-responding reference instruments. The resulting exponential moving average function could explain the major part of the observed deviations between the capacitive hygrometers and the reference instruments.

This paper is part of a Special Issue on MOZAIC-IAGOS in Tellus B celebrating 20 years of an ongoing air chemistry climate research measurements from airbus commerical aircraft operated by an international consortium of countries. More papers from this issue can be found at http://www.tellusb.net

This paper is part of a Special Issue on MOZAIC-IAGOS in Tellus B celebrating 20 years of an ongoing air chemistry climate research measurements from airbus commerical aircraft operated by an international consortium of countries. More papers from this issue can be found at http://www.tellusb.net

7. Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge Fanny Finger (Leipzig Univ.) and Marcus Klingebiel (Mainz Univ.) for planning and leading the AIRTOSS-ICE field campaign. The authors also acknowledge Peter Spichtinger (Mainz Univ.) for fruitful discussions. The support by enviscope GmbH at the technical organisation of the field study is also appreciated. Part of this work was funded by the German Federal Ministry for Research and Education (BMBF) in the framework of the joint programme IAGOS-D under Grant No. 01LK1223A and 01LK1301A.

Notes

This paper is part of a Special Issue on MOZAIC-IAGOS in Tellus B celebrating 20 years of an ongoing air chemistry climate research measurements from airbus commerical aircraft operated by an international consortium of countries. More papers from this issue can be found at http://www.tellusb.net