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Original Articles

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF BITUMINOUS MASTIC BEHAVIOUR USING DIFFERENT FILLERS BASED ON THE UCL METHOD

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Pages 149-157 | Received 04 Feb 2011, Accepted 04 May 2011, Published online: 18 Apr 2013
 

Abstract

This research demonstrates that the use of suitable amounts of calcium hydroxide as an additive in asphalt mixtures can improve the aggregate-bitumen adhesion, forming a bituminous mixture which is more resistant to traffic loads and the action of water.

The analysis was performed using the UCL method and the Cantabrian Test, taking as a case study three types of filler with different natures, mixed with 4.5% bitumen. The results are presented as state curves, which show clear differences between the three fillers, demonstrating that the hydroxide suffers small wear losses in concentrations close to 1.3%, indicating a significant reduction in the risk of plastic deformation, and an improvement in the mixture durability and/or adhesiveness.

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