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Original Articles

Kaimo Kultūrinio Kras˘tovaizdžio Vertė

Pages 113-119 | Received 23 Jun 2010, Published online: 22 May 2013
 

Santrauka

Nagrinėjamos kaimo kultūrinio kras˘tovaizdžio problemos, susijusios su jo vertės sampratos kaita pastaraisiais des˘imtmečiais Vakarų s˘alyse ir Lietuvoje. Atskleidžiami mažai nagrinėti Lietuvos kaimo kras˘tovaizdžio vertės aspektai. Siekiama atskleisti dabartinėje Lietuvos kaimis˘kojo kras˘tovaizdžio reglamentavimo sistemoje slypinčius pavojus jo vertingosioms savybėms is˘likti. Lyginami reikalavimai, nustatyti s˘iuose dokumentuose ir Lietuvos ratifikuotuose Europos Sąjungos teisės aktuose. Lyginama vietos bendruomenių sąsajų su kras˘tovaizdžiu svarba ir ribotos teisinės bei ūkinės prielaidos joms dalyvauti kaimis˘kojo kultūrinio kras˘tovaizdžio vertės nustatymo ir jos is˘saugojimo procesuose.

Abstract

The paper discusses changes of the concept of cultural value of agrarian landscape in a few last decades. The interaction of the community and landscape, urgent problems of assessment and treatment of cultural landscape in rural areas of today’s Lithuania are revealed. Recent changes in the understanding of the value and shifts in the contents of this concept require improvement of the legal system of Lithuania on a few levels. Contradictions in the system of listing in the context of low efficiency of urban heritage preservation and economic decline are analysed. Inadequate role of local communities is revealed as one of the basic factors of threats to authenticity of relict agrarian landscapes. Recent international documents on cultural landscape protection enable perfection of this heritage preservation.

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