Abstract
Age and ill-health have long been identified as being intrinsically intertwined, however the boundary between the discourses of ageing and chronic illness is not easy to demarcate. It is possible, however, to shed some light on the interplay between the ageing body and chronic illness by considering how differing cultures of ageing play a key role in articulating a dichotomy between seeing chronic illness as an aspect of health or of ill-health and age-related decline. Using knee pain as an example we argue that to understand how the interplay between ageing and chronic illness influences the interpretation of knee pain as ‘ageing well’ or as a sign of impending decline and physical dependency, then we need to employ a discursive methodological approach which explores talk as a form of action designed for its local interactional context and pays attention to what statements mean in the context in which they occur.