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Original Articles

The impact of voluntary audit on credit ratings: evidence from UK private firms

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Pages 397-418 | Published online: 30 Mar 2012

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (18)

Maarten Corten, Nadine Lybaert & Tensie Steijvers. (2023) Auditing private firms in a civil law context: an exploratory analysis of the impact on form and substance quality. Spanish Journal of Finance and Accounting / Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad 52:4, pages 499-527.
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Christof Beuselinck, Ferdinand Elfers, Joachim Gassen & Jochen Pierk. (2023) Private firm accounting: the European reporting environment, data and research perspectives. Accounting and Business Research 53:1, pages 38-82.
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Pankaj C. Patel & Peter Dahlin. (2021) Does voluntary auditing help ventures? Evidence from Sweden. Applied Economics 53:42, pages 4835-4856.
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Asif M. Huq, Sven-Olov Daunfeldt, Fredrik Hartwig & Niklas Rudholm. (2021) Free to Choose: Do Voluntary Audit Reforms Increase Employment Growth?. International Journal of the Economics of Business 28:1, pages 163-178.
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Juan L. Gandía & David Huguet. (2021) Audit fees and earnings management: differences based on the type of audit. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 34:1, pages 2628-2650.
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Alaa Mansour Zalata, Hany Elzahar & Craig McLaughlin. (2020) External audit quality and firms’ credit score. Cogent Business & Management 7:1.
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Juan L. Gandía & David Huguet. (2020) Audit fees and cost of debt: differences in the credibility of voluntary and mandatory audits. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja 33:1, pages 3071-3092.
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Henrik Höglund & Dennis Sundvik. (2019) Do auditors constrain intertemporal income shifting in private companies?. Accounting and Business Research 49:3, pages 245-270.
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Jeff Downing & John Christian Langli. (2019) Audit exemptions and compliance with tax and accounting regulations. Accounting and Business Research 49:1, pages 28-67.
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Elina Haapamäki. (2018) Voluntary Auditing: A Synthesis of the Literature. Accounting in Europe 15:1, pages 81-104.
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Ann Vanstraelen & Caren Schelleman. (2017) Auditing private companies: what do we know?. Accounting and Business Research 47:5, pages 565-584.
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Ole-Kristian Hope & Dushyantkumar Vyas. (2017) Private company finance and financial reporting. Accounting and Business Research 47:5, pages 506-537.
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David Huguet & Juan L. Gandía. (2014) Cost of debt capital and audit in Spanish SMEs. Spanish Journal of Finance and Accounting / Revista Española de Financiación y Contabilidad 43:3, pages 266-289.
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Elisabeth Dedman, Asad Kausar & Clive Lennox. (2014) The Demand for Audit in Private Firms: Recent Large-Sample Evidence from the UK. European Accounting Review 23:1, pages 1-23.
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Articles from other publishers (61)

Carlotta Magri & Pier Luigi Marchini. (2023) Audit quality and debt restructuring: evidence from Italy. Managerial Auditing Journal 39:1, pages 50-70.
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Vincent Compagnie, Anne Jeny & Raf Orens. (2024) Non-Audit Services and the Cost of Debt in Private Firms. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Frederick Kibon Changwony & Anthony Kwabena Kyiu. (2023) Business strategies and corruption in small‐ and medium‐sized enterprises: The impact of business group affiliation, external auditing, and international standards certification. Business Strategy and the Environment 33:1, pages 95-121.
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Mushahid Hussain Baig, Xu Jin & Rizwan Ali. (2023) Politically connected business and real earnings management: the moderating role of family control and audit quality. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies.
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Yongliang Wu, Zihui Li, Min Zhang & Shengbao Zhai. (2023) Auditor Assignments and Audit Quality. Australian Accounting Review 33:2, pages 160-187.
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SHIVARAM RAJGOPAL & PRASANNA TANTRI. (2022) Does a Government Mandate Crowd Out Voluntary Corporate Social Responsibility? Evidence from India. Journal of Accounting Research 61:1, pages 415-447.
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Andrews Owusu & Alaa Mansour Zalata. (2023) Credit rating agency response to appointment of female audit partners: Evidence from the UK. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 50, pages 100525.
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Jaspreet Kaur, Madhu Vij & Ajay Kumar Chauhan. (2023) Signals influencing corporate credit ratings—a systematic literature review. DECISION 50:1, pages 91-114.
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Omar Farooq & Mukhammadfoik Bakhadirov. (2022) Access to educated workforce and the choice of external audit: international evidence from small and medium enterprises. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting.
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Nora Muñoz-Izquierdo, María Jesús Segovia-Vargas, María-del-Mar Camacho-Miñano & Yolanda Pérez-Pérez. (2022) Machine learning in corporate credit rating assessment using the expanded audit report. Machine Learning 111:11, pages 4183-4215.
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Annika Brasch, Brigitte Eierle & Robin Jarvis. (2022) Research and development investments, development costs capitalization, and credit ratings: Exploratory evidence from UK R&D-active private firms. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 48, pages 100485.
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Erekle Pirveli. (2022) Corporate disclosure timing under IFRS: the case of emerging Georgia. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting.
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Matthew Strickett, David C. Hay & David Lau. (2021) The going-concern opinion and the adverse credit rating: an analysis of their relationship. Accounting Research Journal 35:4, pages 470-489.
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Ronny Prabowo, Usil Sis Sucahyo, Theresia Woro Damayanti & Supramono Supramono. (2021) Tax enforcement and private firms' audited financial statements: the moderating role of secrecy culture. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 12:3, pages 547-565.
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Hussein Halabi, Ahmad Alshehabi, Geoffrey Wood, Zaheer Khan & Godfred Afrifa. (2021) The impact of international diversification on credit scores: Evidence from the UK. International Business Review 30:6, pages 101856.
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Juan L. Gandía & David Huguet. (2021) Combined Effects of Auditing and Discretionary Accruals on the Cost of Debt: Evidence From Spanish SMEs. SAGE Open 11:4, pages 215824402110525.
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Takayoshi Nakaoka, Tomomi Takada & Hirofumi Uchida. (2021) Same information, different value: New evidence on the value of voluntary assurance. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 40:5, pages 106856.
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Darush Yazdanfar & Peter Öhman. (2020) The 2008–2009 global financial crisis and the cost of debt capital among SMEs: Swedish evidence. Journal of Economic Studies 48:6, pages 1097-1110.
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Omar Farooq, Harit Satt & Basma El Fadel. (2020) Political uncertainty and the choice of external audit: international evidence from private firms. International Journal of Managerial Finance 17:4, pages 568-588.
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Mark A. Clatworthy & Michael J. Peel. (2021) Reporting accountant appointments and accounting restatements: Evidence from UK private companies. The British Accounting Review 53:3, pages 100974.
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Rakia Riguen, Bassem Salhi & Anis Jarboui. (2021) The Impact of Audit Characteristics on Corporate Tax Avoidance: The Moderating Role of Gender Diversity. Scientific Annals of Economics and Business 68:1, pages 97-114.
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Alexandros Garefalakis, Nikolaos Sariannidis & Christos Lemonakis. (2018) Operational elements of Narrative Disclosure Information (NDI) in a geographical context. Annals of Operations Research 294:1-2, pages 123-149.
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Anahi Briozzo & Diana Albanese. (2020) Voluntary audit, investment, and financing decisions in Latin American small and medium enterprises. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 38, pages 100302.
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Rakia Riguen, Bassem Salhi & Anis Jarboui. (2020) Do women in board represent less corporate tax avoidance? A moderation analysis. International Journal of Sociology and Social Policy 40:1/2, pages 114-132.
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Chao-Wei Li & Ya-Yi Chao. (2019) The effect of auditing assurance levels on accounting conservatism: evidence from Taiwan. International Journal of System Assurance Engineering and Management 11:1, pages 64-76.
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Dengjun Zhang. (2019) Audit assurance and tax enforcement. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 9:4, pages 449-472.
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Faisal Shahzad, Ijaz Ur Rehman, Waqas Hanif, Ghazanfar Ali Asim & Mushahid Hussain Baig. (2019) The influence of financial reporting quality and audit quality on investment efficiency. International Journal of Accounting & Information Management 27:4, pages 600-614.
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Iain Clacher, Alan Duboisée de Ricquebourg & Amy May. (2019) Who gets all the PIE? Regulation of the statutory audit for private UK companies. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal 32:5, pages 1297-1324.
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Sasson Bar-Yosef, Carlo D’Augusta & Annalisa Prencipe. (2019) Accounting Research on Private Firms: State of the Art and Future Directions. The International Journal of Accounting 54:02, pages 1950007.
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Alfonso Hernández Campos, Vicente Esteban Martínez Pérez, Alba Luna Gómez & Jessica Lizet Hernández Flores. (2019) La auditoria de estados financieros para efectos fiscales como control interno para reducir las contingencias fiscales de las empresas (The financial audit for fiscal pourposes like fiscal internal control as a measure to contribute to the decreasing of fiscal contingencies). Revista Innovaciones de Negocios 16:31.
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Juan L. Gandía & David Huguet. (2018) Differences in audit pricing between voluntary and mandatory audits. Academia Revista Latinoamericana de Administración 31:2, pages 336-359.
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Salvador Climent-Serrano, Elisabeth Bustos-Contell, Gregorio Labatut-Serer & Andrea Rey-Martí. (2018) Low-cost trends in audit fees and their impact on service quality. Journal of Business Research 89, pages 345-350.
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Azzali Stefano & Mazza Tatiana. (2018) Effect of European audit firms on cost of debt and earnings management in private clients audit market segment. African Journal of Business Management 12:11, pages 294-315.
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Nieves Carrera & Marco Trombetta. (2018) Small is big! The role of ‘small’ audits for studying the audit market. Revista Contabilidade & Finanças 29:76, pages 9-15.
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Siming Liu & Len Skerratt. (2018) Earnings quality across different reporting regimes. Journal of Applied Accounting Research 19:1, pages 2-19.
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Silvia Ferramosca & Alessandro GhioSilvia Ferramosca & Alessandro Ghio. 2018. Accounting Choices in Family Firms. Accounting Choices in Family Firms 165 221 .
Dennis Sundvik. (2017) A review of earnings management in private firms in response to tax rate changes. Nordic Tax Journal 2017:1, pages 151-161.
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Ehsan Nikbakht, Sayan Sarkar & Andrew C. Spieler. (2017) External monitoring of private firms: A cross-country empirical analysis. Global Finance Journal 32, pages 113-127.
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Estefanía Palazuelos Cobo, Javier Montoya del Corte & Ángel Herrero Crespo. (2017) Determinantes de la continuidad en la contratación de la auditoría de forma voluntaria: evidencia para el caso de España. Revista de Contabilidad 20:1, pages 63-72.
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Ole-Kristian Hope, Wayne B. Thomas & Dushyantkumar Vyas. (2017) Stakeholder demand for accounting quality and economic usefulness of accounting in U.S. private firms. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 36:1, pages 1-13.
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Alaa Mansour Zalata & Clare Roberts. (2017) Managing earnings using classification shifting: UK evidence. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 29, pages 52-65.
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Henrik Höglund & Dennis Sundvik. (2016) Financial reporting quality and outsourcing of accounting tasks: Evidence from small private firms. Advances in Accounting 35, pages 125-134.
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Hannu Ojala, Jill Collis, Juha Kinnunen, Lasse Niemi & Pontus Troberg. (2016) The Demand for Voluntary Audit in Micro‐Companies: Evidence from Finland. International Journal of Auditing 20:3, pages 267-277.
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Cecília Rendeiro Carmo, José António Cardoso Moreira & Maria Cristina Souto Miranda. (2016) Earnings quality and cost of debt: evidence from Portuguese private companies. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting 14:2, pages 178-197.
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Mark A. Clatworthy & Michael J. Peel. (2016) The timeliness of UK private company financial reporting: Regulatory and economic influences. The British Accounting Review 48:3, pages 297-315.
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David Huguet & Juan L. Gandía. (2016) Audit and earnings management in Spanish SMEs. BRQ Business Research Quarterly 19:3, pages 171-187.
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John Kitching, Eva Kašperová & Jill Collis. (2013) The contradictory consequences of regulation: The influence of filing abbreviated accounts on UK small company performance. International Small Business Journal: Researching Entrepreneurship 33:7, pages 671-688.
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Mark A. Clatworthy & Michael J. Peel. (2013) The impact of voluntary audit and governance characteristics on accounting errors in private companies. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 32:3, pages 1-25.
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Peter Carey, W. Robert Knechel & George Tanewski. (2013) Costs and Benefits of Mandatory Auditing of For‐profit Private and Not‐for‐profit Companies in Australia. Australian Accounting Review 23:1, pages 43-53.
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Michael Kisser, John Christian Langli & Marleen Willekens. (2022) Does a High-Reputation Auditor Mitigate Horizontal Agency Costs of Tax Avoidance? Evidence From Private Firms. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Øivind André Strand Aase. (2022) Size Management in Response to Mandatory Audit Rules. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Øivind André Strand Aase. (2022) Effects of Voluntary Audit on Accounting Quality in Small Private Firms. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Christof Beuselinck, Ferdinand Elfers, Joachim Gassen & Jochen Pierk. (2019) Accounting by Private Firms: Empirical Evidence, Data, and Research Perspectives. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Ann Vanstraelen & Caren Schelleman. (2017) Auditing Private Companies: What Do We Know?. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Ole-Kristian Hope. (2016) Private Company Finance and Financial Reporting. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Brian Singleton-Green. (2015) SME Accounting Requirements: Basing Policy on Evidence. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Matthew Strickett & David Hay. (2015) The Going Concern Opinion and the Adverse Credit Rating: An Analysis of Their Relationship. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Hannu Tapani Ojala, Juha Kinnunen, Lasse Niemi, Pontus Troberg & Jill Collis. (2015) What Turns the Taxman On? The Effect of Tax Aggressiveness and Voluntary Audit on Adjustments to the Tax Returns of Private Companies. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Hannu Tapani Ojala, Jill Collis, Juha Kinnunen, Lasse Niemi & Pontus Troberg. (2014) Why Do Owner-Managers of Micro-Companies Opt for Voluntary Audits? The Importance of Debt Providerss versus Entrepreneurss Needs. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Ole-Kristian Hope, Wayne B. Thomas & Dushyantkumar Vyas. (2014) Stakeholder Demand for Accounting Quality and Economic Usefulness of Accounting in U.S. Private Firms. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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David Huguet & Juan L. Gandía. (2012) Audit and Earnings Management in Spanish SMEs. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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