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Original Articles

The effect of financial leverage on real and accrual-based earnings management

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Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (9)

Thu Hien Bui. (2024) Past, present, and future of earnings management research. Cogent Business & Management 11:1.
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Manu Abraham & Santhosh Kumar S. (2023) Does discretionary earnings management more common among Indian companies around their IPOs?. Macroeconomics and Finance in Emerging Market Economies 0:0, pages 1-20.
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Yeni Januarsi & Tsung-Ming Yeh. (2022) Accounting Comparability and Earnings Management Strategies: Evidence from Southeast Asian Countries. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade 58:14, pages 3913-3927.
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Belal Ali Abdulraheem Ghaleb, Sumaia Ayesh Qaderi, Ahmad Almashaqbeh & Ameen Qasem. (2021) Corporate social responsibility, board gender diversity and real earnings management: The case of Jordan. Cogent Business & Management 8:1.
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Belal Ali Abdulraheem Ghaleb, Hasnah Kamardin & Mosab I. Tabash. (2020) Family ownership concentration and real earnings management: Empirical evidence from an emerging market. Cogent Economics & Finance 8:1.
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Kamran T. Malikov & Alaa Mansour Zalata. Earnings management by acquiring firms in cash mergers. Accounting and Business Research 0:0, pages 1-30.
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Articles from other publishers (56)

Karan Gandhi. (2021) Financial Distress, Earnings Benchmark and Earnings Management Practices. Vision: The Journal of Business Perspective 28:2, pages 171-192.
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Nguyen-Quynh-Nhu Ngo, Mohammad Talha, Mustafa Raza Rabbani & Gia-Nhi Vu. (2024) Do board friendliness and economic development affect firm’s abnormal earnings? An evidence of quantile regression. Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity 10:1, pages 100193.
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Omar Farooq & Neveen Ahmed. (2022) Shariah compliance and stock price synchronicity: evidence from India. International Journal of Emerging Markets 19:3, pages 752-774.
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Giovanna Gavana, Pietro Gottardo & Anna Maria Moisello. (2022) Related party transactions and earnings management in family firms: the moderating role of board characteristics. Journal of Family Business Management 14:1, pages 171-198.
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José Sequeira, Cláudia Pereira, Luís Gomes & Armindo Lima. (2024) Features of the Association between Debt and Earnings Quality for Small and Medium-Sized Entities. Risks 12:2, pages 32.
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Suyanto, Zaharuddin, Masno Marjohan & Jeni Andriani. (2024) Economic And Asymmetric Information As Moderation Variables, Credit Risk And Credit Prices. Jurnal Manajemen 28:1, pages 154-174.
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Le Thi Bao Nhu, Tran Thi Hong Diem, Yen Thi Tran & Trang Cam Hoang. (2023) The effect of real earnings management on earnings persistence and informativeness before and during COVID‐19. Journal of Corporate Accounting & Finance 35:1, pages 76-91.
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Khaled Eriej Aburisheh, Laith Akram Muflih Al-Qudah, Ashraf Mohammad Salem Alrjoub, Faris Alkarabsheh, Leqaa Naife Al-Othman & Hani Al-Azab. (2023) The Effect of Real-Profit Management Operations on the Market Returns of Jordanian Industrial Enterprises’ Shares. WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 21, pages 130-142.
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Nguyen Vinh Khuong, Nguyen Thanh Liem, Le Huu Tuan Anh & Bui Thi Ngan Dung. (2023) Related party transactions, accrual-based earnings management and real activities earnings management in emerging market. Pacific Accounting Review.
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Shannon Danysh-Hashemi. (2023) The Interactive Effect of Covid-19 Pandemic, Political Cost, and Executive Compensation on Earnings Management. American Business Review 26:2, pages 431-447.
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Kakul Modani, Saumya Ranjan Dash, Mehul Raithatha & Robert Brooks. (2023) Sentiment and Accruals Earnings Management: Does Governance and Regulatory Environment Matter?. American Business Review 26:2, pages 314-354.
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Apostolos Christopoulos, Ioannis Dokas, Christos Leontidis & Eleftherios Spyromitros. (2022) The effect of corruption on the level of real and accrual earnings management in cases of target firms. EuroMed Journal of Business 18:4, pages 575-603.
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Ioannis Dokas. (2023) Earnings Management and Status of Corporate Governance under Different Levels of Corruption—An Empirical Analysis in European Countries. Journal of Risk and Financial Management 16:10, pages 458.
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Mahmoud Alghemary, Basil Al-Najjar & Nereida Polovina. (2023) What do we know about real earnings management in the GCC?. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies.
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Heri Gasper Mulamula, Zuriawati Zakaria & Zam Zuriyati Mohamad. (2023) Tax Planning, Firm Performance and the Moderated role of Dividend Policy: Evidence from East African Countries. WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 20, pages 1783-1801.
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Jaehee Gim & SooCheong (Shawn) Jang. (2023) Earnings management practices of the lodging industry: Diverging behaviors of lodging real estate investment trusts and lodging C-corps. Tourism Economics.
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Fuad Fuad, Abdul Rohman, Etna Nur Afri Yuyetta & Zulaikha Zulaikha. (2023) How risk and ambiguity affect accounting conservatism. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting.
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Fernando Maciel Ramos, Letícia Gomes Locatelli, Graça Azevedo & Cristiano Machado Costa. (2022) The effect of social ties between the CEO and board of directors and fiscal council's members on earnings management. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 13:3, pages 613-647.
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Mohammad Fawzi Shubita. (2023) Cash flow volatility and leverage: Evidence from non-financial Jordanian companies. Investment Management and Financial Innovations 20:2, pages 286-294.
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Ali Ramzi, Mohammadreza Vatanparast & Mehdi Meshki. (2023) The Moderating Role of Personality Characteristics on the Relationship between Financial Motivation and Profit Management. Iranian Evolutionary and Educational Psychology 5:2, pages 215-244.
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Aziza Naz & Nadeem Ahmed Sheikh. (2022) Capital structure and earnings management: evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Accounting & Information Management 31:1, pages 128-147.
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Sri Murni, Rahmawati Rahmawati, Ari Kuncara Widagdo, Eko Arief Sudaryono & Doddy Setiawan. (2023) Effect of Family Control on Earnings Management: The Role of Leverage. Risks 11:2, pages 28.
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H. M. Arif, Mohd Zulkhairi Mustapha & Azlina Abdul Jalil. (2023) Do powerful CEOs matter for earnings quality? Evidence from Bangladesh. PLOS ONE 18:1, pages e0276935.
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Suhas M. Avabruth & Subha Kant Padhi. (2022) Earnings management by family firms to meet the debt covenants: evidence from India. Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies 13:1, pages 93-117.
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Emmanuel Mamatzakis, Panagiotis Pegkas & Christos Staikouras. (2022) The impact of debt, taxation and financial crisis on earnings management: the case of Greece. Managerial Finance 49:1, pages 110-134.
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Kamran Malikov & Alaa Zalata. (2023) Earnings Management by Acquiring Firms in Cash Mergers. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Omar Arabiat, Yun Shen & Liang Han. (2023) Does FRS 102 Matter? Evidence from UK SMEs’. SSRN Electronic Journal.
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Hamzeh Fathi Alshare, Mohd Rizuan Bin Abdul Kadir, Khairul Anuar Kamarudin & Hasmaizan Binti Hassan. (2022) Auditor Tenure, CEO Compensation and Earnings Management: Evidence from Jordan. WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS 20, pages 172-180.
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Ahsan Habib, Dinithi Ranasinghe, Julia Yonghua Wu, Pallab Kumar Biswas & Fawad Ahmad. (2022) Real earnings management: A review of the international literature. Accounting & Finance 62:4, pages 4279-4344.
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Jingwen Yang, Danial Hemmings, Aziz Jaafar & Richard H.G. Jackson. (2022) The real earnings management gap between private and public firms: Evidence from Europe. Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation 49, pages 100506.
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Nguyen Vinh Khuong & Le Huu Tuan Anh. (2022) The mediating mechanism of earnings management on the relationship between life cycle and financial reporting quality: Finding from MRA and fsQCA. Business Strategy & Development 5:4, pages 375-389.
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Yu Jiang, Adrian C.H. Lei, Tao Wang & Chuntao Li. (2022) Corporate site visits, private information communication, and earnings management: evidence from China. Review of Accounting and Finance 21:4, pages 249-275.
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Sondes Draief & Adel Chouaya. (2022) The effect of debt maturity structure on earnings management strategies. Managerial Finance 48:7, pages 985-1006.
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Kimouche Bilal. (2022) Accrual-based and cash-based earnings management in Algeria: substitution or complementary. Croatian Review of Economic, Business and Social Statistics 8:1, pages 1-17.
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Yu-Lin Hsu & Ya-Chih Yang. (2022) Corporate governance and financial reporting quality during the COVID-19 pandemic. Finance Research Letters 47, pages 102778.
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Ammar Hussain, Minhas Akbar, Muhmmad Kaleem Khan, Marcela Sokolová & Ahsan Akbar. (2022) The Interplay of Leverage, Financing Constraints and Real Earnings Management: A Panel Data Approach. Risks 10:6, pages 110.
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Giovanna Gavana, Pietro Gottardo & Anna Maria Moisello. (2022) Related Party Transactions and Earnings Management: The Moderating Effect of ESG Performance. Sustainability 14:10, pages 5823.
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Murat Ocak. (2022) Does audit firm governance matter to audit quality? Evidence from Turkey. Journal of Financial Reporting and Accounting.
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Ana Belén Tulcanaza-Prieto & Younghwan Lee. (2022) Real Earnings Management, Firm Value, and Corporate Governance: Evidence from the Korean Market. International Journal of Financial Studies 10:1, pages 19.
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Juhee Hwang, Sera Choi, Sunhwa Choi & Yong Gyu Lee. (2022) Corporate social responsibility and classification shifting. Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 41:2, pages 106918.
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Ioannis G. Dokas. (2022) The Effect of Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Differently-Sized European Firms. International Journal of Corporate Finance and Accounting 9:1, pages 1-16.
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Suhaily Hasnan, Nurshylah Othman, Alfiatul Rohmah Mohamed Hussain & Mazurina Mohd Ali. (2022) The influence of fraud triangle factors on real earnings management. Journal of Governance and Regulation 11:2, pages 94-106.
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Fouad Daidai & Larbi Tamnine. (2022) The impact of the governance code on the management of results of listed companies in the emerging market. Journal of Governance and Regulation 11:2, pages 181-193.
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Sven-Olof Yrjö Collin, Yuliya Ponomareva, Fredrik Björklund & David Krieg. (2022) Independent directors in Sweden and their influence on earnings through accrual and real activities management. Corporate Ownership and Control 19:2, pages 143-158.
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Zakeya Sanad, Radha Shiwakoti & Abdalmuttaleb Al-Sartawi. 2022. Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Finance and Sustainable Technology. Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Finance and Sustainable Technology 340 351 .
Letícia Gomes Locatelli, Fernando Maciel Ramos & Kélim Bernardes Sprenger. (2021) Gerenciamento de resultados. Revista Catarinense da Ciência Contábil 20, pages e3230.
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Manh Dung Tran & Ngoc Hung Dang. (2021) The Impact of Ownership Structure on Earnings Management: The Case of Vietnam. SAGE Open 11:3, pages 215824402110472.
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Fernando Caio Galdi & E. Scott Johnson. (2021) Accounting for inventory costs and real earnings management behavior. Advances in Accounting 53, pages 100530.
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Engy ElHawary & Dina Hassouna. (2021) Earnings management determinants: A study of Egyptian listed firm characteristics post the Egyptian revolution. Corporate Governance and Organizational Behavior Review 5:2, special issue, pages 165-166.
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Ammar Hussain, Minhas Akbar, Muhammad Kaleem Khan, Ahsan Akbar, Mirela Panait & Marian Catalin Voica. (2020) When Does Earnings Management Matter? Evidence across the Corporate Life Cycle for Non-Financial Chinese Listed Companies. Journal of Risk and Financial Management 13:12, pages 313.
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Zhi Wang, Geert Braam, Daniel Reimsbach & Jiaxin Wang. (2020) Political embeddedness and firms’ choices of earnings management strategies in China. Accounting & Finance 60:5, pages 4723-4755.
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Saoussen Boujelben, Hela Khemakhem-Feki & Ahmad Alqatan. (2020) Real earnings management and the relevance of operating cash flows: A study of french listed firms. International Journal of Disclosure and Governance 17:4, pages 218-229.
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Ana Belen Tulcanaza-Prieto, Younghwan Lee & Jeong-Ho Koo. (2020) Effect of Leverage on Real Earnings Management: Evidence from Korea. Sustainability 12:6, pages 2232.
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Ruqia Shaikh, Guo Fei, Muhammad Shaique & Muhammad Rizwan Nazir. (2019) Control-Enhancing Mechanisms and Earnings Management: Empirical Evidence from Pakistan. Journal of Risk and Financial Management 12:3, pages 130.
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Santanu Mitra, Talal Al‐Hayale & Mahmud Hossain. (2019) Does late 10K filing impact companies’ financial reporting strategy? Evidence from discretionary accruals and real transaction management. Journal of Business Finance & Accounting 46:5-6, pages 569-607.
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Mouna Njah & Raoudha Trabelsi. (2019) Large institutional investors and the pressure to manage earnings surrounding seasoned equity offerings. International Journal of Law and Management 61:2, pages 402-420.
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