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Combustion Science and Technology Volume 104, 1995 - Issue 4-6
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Original Articles

The Structure of Nonpremixed Hydrogen-Air Flames*

D. TREES Center for Energy and Combustion Research, Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0310
,
T. M. BROWN Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37235
,
K. SESHADRI Center for Energy and Combustion Research, Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0310
,
M. D. SMOOKE Department of Mechanical Engineering, Yale University, New Haven, CT, 06520
,
G. BALAKRISHNAN Center for Energy and Combustion Research, Department of Applied Mechanics and Engineering Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 92093-0310View further author information
,
R. W. PITZ Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37235
,
V. GIOVANGIGLI École Polytechnique and CNRS Centre de Mathematiques Appliquées, Palaiseau Cedex, 91128, France
&
S. P. NANDULA Department of Mechanical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, 37235
 show all
Pages 427-439 | Received 05 Mar 1994, Accepted 03 May 1994, Published online: 15 May 2007

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G. Esposito, B.G. Sarnacki & H.K. Chelliah. (2012) Uncertainty propagation of chemical kinetics parameters and binary diffusion coefficients in predicting extinction limits of hydrogen/oxygen/nitrogen non-premixed flames. Combustion Theory and Modelling 16:6, pages 1029-1052.
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Sungmo Kang & Yongmo Kim. (2002) PRESSURE-BASED UNSTRUCTURED-GRID FINITE-VOLUME METHOD FOR SIMULATING LAMINAR REACTING FLOWS. Numerical Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals 41:1, pages 53-72.
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Y.-M. KIM & H.-J. KIM. (1998) Multidimensional Effects on Structure and Extinction Process of Counterflow Nonpremixed Hydrogen - Air Flames. Combustion Science and Technology 137:1-6, pages 51-80.
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T. SELERLAND & A. R. KARAGOZIAN. (1998) Ignition, Burning and Extinction of a Strained Fuel Strip with Complex Kinetics. Combustion Science and Technology 131:1-6, pages 251-276.
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T. M. BROWN, M. A. TANOFF, R. J. OSBORNE, R. W. PITZ & M. D. SMOOKE. (1997) Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Laminar Hydrogen-c. Combustion Science and Technology 129:1-6, pages 71-88.
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N. ILINCIC, M. N. BUI-PHAM & K. SESHADRI. (1996) Structure of Nonpremixed CH4/N02 Flames. Combustion Science and Technology 119:1-6, pages 281-300.
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A. L. SÁNCHEZ, A. LIÑÁN, F. A. WILLIAMS & G. BALAKRISHNAN. (1995) Theory of Structures of Hydrogen-Air Diffusion Flames. Combustion Science and Technology 110-111:1, pages 277-301.
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Articles from other publishers (28)

Nasreldin M. Mahmoud, Wenjun ZhongJamal N. IbrahimQian Wang. (2021) Flame Structure and Soot-Precursor Formation of Coflow n-Heptane Diffusion Flame Burning in O2/N2 and O2/CO2 Atmosphere. Journal of Energy Engineering 147:4.
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Nasreldin M Mahmoud & Balla M Ahmed. (2018) Computational study of small-scale laminar coflow diffusion flames: influences of fuel dilution on the negative buoyant flame. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 146, pages 012021.
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RV Ravikrishna & AB Sahu. (2017) Advances in understanding combustion phenomena using non-premixed and partially premixed counterflow flames: A review. International Journal of Spray and Combustion Dynamics 10:1, pages 38-71.
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Thou Ngorn, Sehyun Jang, Seok Hun Yun, Seol Hyeon Park, Joo Hee Lee, Suk Ho Chung & Jae Hyuk Choi. (2016) Effects of various densities and velocities on gaseous hydrocarbon fuel on near nozzle flow field under different laminar coflow diffusion flames. Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Engineering 40:2, pages 102-106.
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Sreenivas Jayanti. 2010. Handbook of Combustion. Handbook of Combustion 1 21 .
Aman Satija, Xianan Huang, Pratikash P. Panda & Robert P. Lucht. (2015) Vibrational CARS thermometry and one-dimensional simulations in laminar H 2 /air counter-flow diffusion flames. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 40:33, pages 10662-10672.
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Ulrich Niemann, Kalyanasundaram Seshadri & Forman A. Williams. (2015) Accuracies of laminar counterflow flame experiments. Combustion and Flame 162:4, pages 1540-1549.
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Aman Satija, Shenli Yuan & Robert P. Lucht. (2015) Development of Combined Dual-Pump Vibrational and Pure-Rotational Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (DPVCARS and PRCARS) Systems and their Application to Laminar Counter-flow Flames. Development of Combined Dual-Pump Vibrational and Pure-Rotational Coherent Anti-Stokes Raman Scattering (DPVCARS and PRCARS) Systems and their Application to Laminar Counter-flow Flames.
Yuan Xiong, Min Suk Cha & Suk Ho Chung. (2015) Fuel density effect on near nozzle flow field in small laminar coflow diffusion flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 35:1, pages 873-880.
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Robert W. Pitz, Shengteng Hu & Peiyong Wang. (2014) Tubular premixed and diffusion flames: Effect of stretch and curvature. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 42, pages 1-34.
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Antonio L. Sánchez & Forman A. Williams. (2014) Recent advances in understanding of flammability characteristics of hydrogen. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 41, pages 1-55.
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Janet Convery, Gerald Pellett, Walter O'Brien & Lloyd Wilson. (2005) An Experimental Study of n-Heptane and JP-7 Extinction Limits in an Opposed Jet Burner. An Experimental Study of n-Heptane and JP-7 Extinction Limits in an Opposed Jet Burner.
Zhongxian Cheng, Joseph Wehrmeyer & Robert Pitz. (2002) Opposed Jet Flames of Lean Premixed Methane-Air Reactants vs.Hot Products. Opposed Jet Flames of Lean Premixed Methane-Air Reactants vs.Hot Products.
H. S. Xue, S. K. Aggarwal, R. J. Osborne, T. M. Brown & R. W. Pitz. (2002) Assessment of Reaction Mechanisms for Counterflow Methane-Air Partially Premixed Flames. AIAA Journal 40:6, pages 1236-1238.
Crossref
F.A Williams. (2000) Progress in knowledge of flamelet structure and extinction. Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 26:4-6, pages 657-682.
Crossref
X.S. Bai, L. Fuchs & F. Mauss. (2000) Laminar flamelet structure at low and vanishing scalar dissipation rate. Combustion and Flame 120:3, pages 285-300.
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Hansjörg Finke & Gerd Grünefeld. (2000) An experimental investigation of extinction of curved laminar hydrogen diffusion flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 28:2, pages 2133-2140.
Crossref
Luc Vervisch. (2000) Using numerics to help the understanding of non-premixed turbulent flames. Proceedings of the Combustion Institute 28:1, pages 11-24.
Crossref
G Pellett. (1998) Velocity and Thermal Structure, and Strain-Induced Extinction of 14 to 100% Hydrogen-Air Counterflow Diffusion Flames. Combustion and Flame 112:4, pages 575-592.
Crossref
T.M. Brown, R.W. Pitz & C.J. Sung. (1998) Oscillatory stretch effects on the structure and extinction of counterflow diffusion flames. Symposium (International) on Combustion 27:1, pages 703-710.
Crossref
C.E. Frouzakis, J. Lee, A.G. Tomboulides & K. Boulouchos. (1998) Two-dimensional direct numerical simulation of opposed-jet hydrogen-air diffusion flame. Symposium (International) on Combustion 27:1, pages 571-577.
Crossref
T. Brown, R. Pitz, C. Sung, T. Brown, R. Pitz & C. Sung. (1997) Investigation of oscillatory stretch effects on the structure and extinction of counterflow diffusion flames. Investigation of oscillatory stretch effects on the structure and extinction of counterflow diffusion flames.
Shinichi KINOSHITA, Hiroshi TANGE & Toshimi TAKAGI. (1997) Investigation of Multicomponent Diffusion Calculation in Numerical Analysis of Diffusion Flames. Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers Series B 63:605, pages 306-310.
Crossref
J Wehrmeyer. (1996) Influence of strain rate and fuel dilution on laminar nonpremixed hydrogen—Air flame structure: An experimental investigation. Combustion and Flame 107:1-2, pages 125-140.
Crossref
T. Brown, R. Osborne, R. Pitz, M. Tanoff & M. Smooke. (1996) Species concentration and temperature measurements in low stretch hydrogen/air counterflow diffusion flames using UV Raman scattering. Species concentration and temperature measurements in low stretch hydrogen/air counterflow diffusion flames using UV Raman scattering.
T. Brown & R. Pitz. (1996) Experimental investigation of counterflow diffusion flames with oscillatory stretch. Experimental investigation of counterflow diffusion flames with oscillatory stretch.
Michael A. Tanoff, Mitchell D. Smooke, Robin J. Osborne, Thomas M. Brown & Robert W. Pit. (1996) The sensitive structure of partially premixed methane-air vs. air counterflow flames. Symposium (International) on Combustion 26:1, pages 1121-1128.
Crossref
Toshimi Takagi, Yuuru Yoshikawa, Kenji Yoshida, Masaharu Komiyama & Shinichi Kinoshita. (1996) Studies on strained non-premixed flames affected by flame curvature and preferential diffusion. Symposium (International) on Combustion 26:1, pages 1103-1110.
Crossref

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