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Environmental Letters Volume 10, 1975 - Issue 3
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Original Articles

Atmospheric Formation of Carbon Tetrachloride from Tetrachloroethylene

Hanwant Bir Singh Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, USA
,
Daniel Lillian Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, USA
,
Alan Appleby Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, USA
&
Leon Lobban Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903, USA
Pages 253-256 | Received 18 Jun 1975, Accepted 14 Jul 1975, Published online: 02 Sep 2009

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Alan Appleby, John Kazazis, Daniel Lillian & Hanwant Bir Singh. (1976) Atmospheric formation of chloroform from trichloroethylene. Journal of Environmental Science and Health . Part A: Environmental Science and Engineering 11:12, pages 711-715.
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Articles from other publishers (30)

Pengju Bie, Xuekun Fang, Zhifang Li, Ziyuan Wang & Jianxin Hu. (2017) Emissions estimates of carbon tetrachloride for 1992–2014 in China. Environmental Pollution 224, pages 670-678.
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Eberhard-Ludwig Dreher, Klaus K. Beutel, John D. Myers, Thomas Lübbe, Shannon Krieger & Lynn H. Pottenger. 2000. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry 1 81 .
Eberhard‐Ludwig Dreher, Theodore R. Torkelson & Klaus K. Beutel. 2003. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.
Carrie J. Christiansen & Joseph S. Francisco. (2010) Atmospheric Oxidation of Tetrachloroethylene: An Ab Initio Study . The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 114:34, pages 9177-9191.
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Manfred Rossberg, Wilhelm Lendle, Gerhard Pfleiderer, Adolf Tögel, Eberhard-Ludwig Dreher, Ernst Langer, Heinz Rassaerts, Peter Kleinschmidt, Heinz Strack, Richard Cook, Uwe Beck, Karl-August Lipper, Theodore R. Torkelson, Eckhard Löser, Klaus K. Beutel & Trevor Mann. 2000. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.
Alam S. Hasson & Ian W. M. Smith. (1999) Chlorine Atom Initiated Oxidation of Chlorinated Ethenes:  Results for 1,1-Dichloroethene (H 2 CCCl 2 ), 1,2-Dichloroethene (HClCCClH), Trichloroethene (HClCCCl 2 ), and Tetrachloroethene (Cl 2 CCCl 2 ) . The Journal of Physical Chemistry A 103:13, pages 2031-2043.
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Armin Weiß. (1996) Sources of airborne CC14. Environmental Science and Pollution Research 3:2, pages 112-114.
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J. M. Nicovich, S. Wang, M. L. McKee & P. H. Wine. (1996) Kinetics and Thermochemistry of the Cl( 2 P J ) + C 2 Cl 4 Association Reaction . The Journal of Physical Chemistry 100:2, pages 680-688.
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Warren J. de Bruyn, Jeffrey A. Shorter, Paul. Davidovits, Douglas R. Worsnop, Mark S. Zahniser & Charles E. Kolb. (2002) Uptake of Haloacetyl and Carbonyl Halides by Water Surfaces. Environmental Science & Technology 29:5, pages 1179-1185.
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. (1994) Appendix B: Chlorinated alkanes. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology 20:1, pages S671-S756.
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N. Itoh, S. Kutsuna & T. Ibusuki. (1994) A product study of the OH radical initiated oxidation of perchloroethylene and trichloroethylene. Chemosphere 28:11, pages 2029-2040.
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C. George, J. Lagrange, P. Lagrange, P. Mirabel, C. Pallares & J. L. Ponche. (1994) Heterogeneous chemistry of trichloroacetyl chloride in the atmosphere. Journal of Geophysical Research 99:D1, pages 1255.
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W. J. De Bruyn, S. X. Duan, X. Q. Shi, P. Davidovits, D. R. Worsnop, M. S. Zahniser & C. E. Kolb. (2012) Tropospheric heterogeneous chemistry of haloacetyl and carbonyl halides. Geophysical Research Letters 19:19, pages 1939-1942.
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H. Frank, Antje Vincon & J. Reiss. (1990) Montane Baumschäden durch das Herbizid Trichloressigsäure. Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff-Forschung 2:4, pages 208-214.
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H. Frank. (1989) Neuartige Waldschäden und luftgetragene Chlorkohlenwasserstoffe. Umweltwissenschaften und Schadstoff-Forschung 1:4, pages 7-11.
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H. Frank, W. Frank & D. Thiel. (1989) C1- and C2-halocarbons in soil-air of forests. Atmospheric Environment (1967) 23:6, pages 1333-1335.
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Karlheinz Lohs, Hans Swart & Adelheid Junghans. (2010) Die unbeabsichtigte Bildung toxischer Stoffe in Labor und Betrieb. Zeitschrift für Chemie 25:6, pages 197-206.
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J. Von Düszeln & W. Thiemann. (1985) Volatile chlorinated hydrocarbons in a coastal urban atmosphere. Science of The Total Environment 41:2, pages 187-194.
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YIN-TAK WOO, DAVID Y. LAI, JOSEPH C. ARCOS & MARY F. ARGUS. 1985. Aliphatic and Polyhalogenated Carcinogens. Aliphatic and Polyhalogenated Carcinogens 3 414 .
Hartmut Frank. (2010) Waldschäden durch Photooxidantien?. Nachrichten aus Chemie, Technik und Laboratorium 32:4, pages 298-305.
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M. Mercier, M. Lans & J. de Gerlache. 1984. Mutagenicity, Carcinogenicity, and Teratogenicity of Industrial Pollutants. Mutagenicity, Carcinogenicity, and Teratogenicity of Industrial Pollutants 281 324 .
P. G. Simmonds, F. N. Alyea, C. A. Cardelino, A. J. Crawford, D. M. Cunnold, B. C. Lane, J. E. Lovelock, R. G. Prinn & R. A. Rasmussen. (1983) The Atmospheric Lifetime Experiment: 6. Results for carbon tetrachloride based on 3 years data. Journal of Geophysical Research 88:C13, pages 8427.
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R. D. Hudson. (1979) Minor constituents in the stratosphere and mesosphere. Reviews of Geophysics 17:4, pages 467.
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S.A. Penkett, K.A. Brice, R.G. Derwent & A.E.J. Eggleton. (1979) Measurement of CCl3F and CCl4 at Harwell over the period January 1975–November 1977. Atmospheric Environment (1967) 13:7, pages 1011-1019.
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Paul J. Crutzen, Ivar S. A. Isaksen & John R. McAfee. (1978) The impact of the chlorocarbon industry on the ozone layer. Journal of Geophysical Research 83:C1, pages 345.
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R.G. Derwent & A.E.J. Eggleton. (1978) Halocarbon lifetimes and concentration distributions calculated using a two-dimensional tropospheric model. Atmospheric Environment (1967) 12:6-7, pages 1261-1269.
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Hanwant Bir singh, L. Salas, H. Shigeishi & A. Crawford. (1977) Urban-nonurban relationships of halocarbons, SF6, N2O, and other atmospheric trace constituents. Atmospheric Environment (1967) 11:9, pages 819-828.
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Carleton J. Howard. (1976) Rate constants for the gas–phase reactions of OH radicals with ethylene and halogenated ethylene compounds. The Journal of Chemical Physics 65:11, pages 4771-4777.
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Hanwant Bir Singh, Douglas P. Fowler & Thomas O. Peyton. (1976) Atmospheric Carbon Tetrachloride: Another Man-Made Pollutant. Science 192:4245, pages 1231-1234.
Crossref
Alan Appleby, Daniel Lillian & Hanwant Bir Singh. (1976) Comment on “Atmospheric halocarbons: A discussion with emphasis on chloroform,” by Yung, Y.L., M.B. McElroy and S.C. Wofsy. Geophysical Research Letters 3:4, pages 237-237.
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