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Original Articles

Visual strain during VDU work: the effect of viewing distance and dark focus

Pages 1449-1465 | Received 16 Feb 1988, Accepted 05 May 1988, Published online: 30 May 2007

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Arne Aarås, Gunnar Horgen & Ola Ro. (2000) Work With the Visual Display Unit: Health Consequences. International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction 12:1, pages 107-134.
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WOLFGANG JASCHINSKI*HERBERT HEUER & HANNEGRET KYLIAN. (1999) A procedure to determine the individually comfortable position of visual displays relative to the eyes. Ergonomics 42:4, pages 535-549.
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EDWARD TRAUTMAN, MARYANN TRAUTMAN & PATRICK MOSKAL. (1995) Preferred viewing distances for handheld and structurally fixed displays. Ergonomics 38:7, pages 1385-1394.
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IVAR LIE & REIDULFG. WATTEN. (1994) VDT work, oculomotor strain, and subjective complaints: an experimental and clinical study. Ergonomics 37:8, pages 1419-1433.
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I. Gratton, B. PICCOLI, A. Zaniboni, M. Meroni & A. GRIECO. (1990) Change in visual function and viewing distance during work with VDTs. Ergonomics 33:12, pages 1433-1441.
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WOLFGANG JASCHTNSKI-KRUZA. (1990) On the preferred viewing distances to screen and document at VDU workplaces. Ergonomics 33:8, pages 1055-1063.
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