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Publication Cover
Transactions of the IMF
The International Journal of Surface Engineering and Coatings
Volume 78, 2000 - Issue 5
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Original Articles

Influence of Pre-treatments on the Surface Condition of 2024-T3 Aluminium Alloy

I. PiresMechanical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Seccao de Tecnologia Mecanica, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1096Lisboa Codex, Portugal
,
L. QuintinoMechanical Engineering Department, Instituto Superior Tecnico, Seccao de Tecnologia Mecanica, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1096Lisboa Codex, Portugal
,
C.M. RangelInstituto Nacional de Enghenaria e Technologia Industrial, Estrada do Paca do Lumiar, 1699Lisboa Cedex, Portugal
,
G.E. ThompsonCorrosion and Protection Centre, UMIST, P.O. Box 88, ManchesterM60 1QD, U.K.
,
P. SheldonCorrosion and Protection Centre, UMIST, P.O. Box 88, ManchesterM60 1QD, U.K.
&
X. ZhouCorrosion and Protection Centre, UMIST, P.O. Box 88, ManchesterM60 1QD, U.K.
Pages 179-185 | Published online: 08 May 2017

Citations (38)

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B. Mingo, A. Němcová, D. Hamad, R. Arrabal, E. Matykina, M. Curioni, P. Skeldon & G. E. Thompson. (2015) Efficiency of anodising of Al–Cu alloy in sulphuric acid at low potentials. Transactions of the IMF 93:1, pages 18-23.
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T G Harvey. (2013) Cerium-based conversion coatings on aluminium alloys: a process review. Corrosion Engineering, Science and Technology 48:4, pages 248-269.
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I. Pires, L. Quintino, R.M. Miranda & R.M. Miranda. (2005) PERFORMANCE OF 2024-T3 ALUMINIUM ADHESIVE BONDED JOINTS. Materials and Manufacturing Processes 20:2, pages 175-185.
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Articles from other publishers (35)

Florian Raffin, Aleksei Makogon, Frédéric Kanoufi, Jacques Echouard, Viacheslav Shkirskiy & Polina Volovitch. (2024) Initial cathodic reactivity of intermetallic particles in 7175 aluminum alloy buried under 6 µm thick anodized oxide layer revealed by in-situ reflective microscopy. Electrochimica Acta, pages 144155.
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Vinodh Kumar P.Manikandan V.Manavaalan G.Elango S.. (2023) Developing digital twin design for enhanced productivity of an automated anodizing industry and process prediction using hybrid deep neural network. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 122, pages 106086.
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Erlind Mysliu, Kathrine Sletteberg Storli, Eline Kjørsvik, Otto Lunder & Andreas Erbe. (2023) Recycled Aluminium Alloys and their Models: Role and Behaviour of Alloying Elements during Alkaline Etching. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 170:1, pages 011503.
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Hidetaka Asoh & Takuma Sano. (2021) Forming Hard Anodic Films on Aluminum by Anodization in Oxalic Acid and Alcohol. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 168:10, pages 103506.
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Zelong Jin, Changrun Cai, Teruo Hashimoto, Yudie Yuan, DaeHoon Kang, John Hunter & Xiaorong Zhou. (2021) The behaviour of iron-containing intermetallic particles in aluminium alloys in alkaline solution. Corrosion Science 179, pages 109134.
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Zelong Jin, Changrun Cai, Yudie Yuan, DaeHoon Kang, John Hunter & Xiaorong Zhou. (2021) The behaviour of AA5754 and AA5052 aluminium alloys in alkaline etching solution: Similarity and difference. Materials Characterization 171, pages 110768.
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Jeanette M. Torrescano‐Alvarez, Michele Curioni, Xiaorong Zhou & Peter Skeldon. (2018) Effect of anodizing conditions on the cell morphology of anodic films on AA2024‐T3 alloy. Surface and Interface Analysis 51:12, pages 1135-1143.
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A. Němcová, Y. Li, I. Kuběna, I. Vickridge, J.-J. Ganem, A. Yerokhin, H. Habazaki & P. Skeldon. (2018) Anodic film growth and silver enrichment during anodizing of an Mg-0.6 at.% Ag alloy in fluoride-containing organic electrolytes. Electrochimica Acta 280, pages 300-307.
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J.M. Torrescano-Alvarez, M. Curioni & P. Skeldon. (2018) Effects of oxygen evolution on the voltage and film morphology during galvanostatic anodizing of AA 2024-T3 aluminium alloy in sulphuric acid at −2 and 24 °C. Electrochimica Acta 275, pages 172-181.
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Xinxin Zhang, Xiaorong Zhou, Teruo Hashimoto, Bing Liu, Chen Luo, Zhihua Sun, Zhihui Tang, Feng Lu & Yanlong Ma. (2018) Corrosion behaviour of 2A97-T6 Al-Cu-Li alloy: The influence of non-uniform precipitation. Corrosion Science 132, pages 1-8.
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Thomas P. Schuman. 2018. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials 423 448 .
D. Elabar, G.R. La Monica, M. Santamaria, F. Di Quarto, P. Skeldon & G.E. Thompson. (2017) Anodizing of aluminium and AA 2024-T3 alloy in chromic acid: Effects of sulphate on film growth. Surface and Coatings Technology 309, pages 480-489.
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A. Němcová, O. Galal, P. Skeldon, I. Kuběna, M. Šmíd, E. Briand, I. Vickridge, J-J. Ganem & H. Habazaki. (2016) Film growth and alloy enrichment during anodizing AZ31 magnesium alloy in fluoride/glycerol electrolytes of a range of water contents. Electrochimica Acta 219, pages 28-37.
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Beibei Su & Osami Seri. (2014) Polarization curve and its analysis of aluminum in phosphoric acid at various solution temperatures. Journal of Japan Institute of Light Metals 64:3, pages 85-92.
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Liangliang Li, Annika L. Desouza & Greg M. Swain. (2014) Effect of Deoxidation Pretreatment on the Corrosion Inhibition Provided by a Trivalent Chromium Process (TCP) Conversion Coating on AA2024-T3. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 161:5, pages C246-C253.
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X. Zhou, C. Luo, Y. Ma, T. Hashimoto, G.E. Thompson, A.E. Hughes & P. Skeldon. (2013) Grain‐stored energy and the propagation of intergranular corrosion in AA2xxx aluminium alloys. Surface and Interface Analysis 45:10, pages 1543-1547.
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C. Luo, X. Zhou, G.E. Thompson & A.E. Hughes. (2012) Observations of intergranular corrosion in AA2024-T351: The influence of grain stored energy. Corrosion Science 61, pages 35-44.
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X. Zhou, C. Luo, T. Hashimoto, A.E. Hughes & G.E. Thompson. (2012) Study of localized corrosion in AA2024 aluminium alloy using electron tomography. Corrosion Science 58, pages 299-306.
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S. J. Garcia-Vergara, P. Skeldon, G. E. Thompson, G. Williams & H. N. McMurray. (2012) Enrichment of Alloying Elements in Aluminum: A Scanning Kelvin Probe Approach. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 159:9, pages C428-C433.
Crossref
Thomas P. Schuman. 2012. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials 503 538 .
Y. Ma, X. Zhou, G.E. Thompson, M. Curioni, X. Zhong, E. Koroleva, P. Skeldon, P. Thomson & M. Fowles. (2011) Discontinuities in the porous anodic film formed on AA2099-T8 aluminium alloy. Corrosion Science 53:12, pages 4141-4151.
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M. Gentile, E. V. Koroleva, P. Skeldon, G. E. Thompson, P. Bailey & T. C. Q. Noakes. (2009) Influence of grain orientation on zinc enrichment and surface morphology of an AlZn alloy. Surface and Interface Analysis 42:4, pages 287-292.
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A. de Frutos, M.A. Arenas, Y. Liu, P. Skeldon, G.E. Thompson, J. de Damborenea & A. Conde. (2008) Influence of pre-treatments in cerium conversion treatment of AA2024-T3 and 7075-T6 alloys. Surface and Coatings Technology 202:16, pages 3797-3807.
Crossref
Y. Liu, M.A. Arenas, A. de Frutos, J. de Damborenea, A. Conde, P. Skeldon, G.E. Thompson, P. Bailey & T.C.Q. Noakes. (2008) Influence of nitric acid pre-treatment on Al–Cu alloys. Electrochimica Acta 53:13, pages 4454-4460.
Crossref
C.M. Rangel, T.I. Paiva & P.P da Luz. (2008) Conversion coating growth on 2024-T3 Al alloy. The effect of pre-treatments. Surface and Coatings Technology 202:14, pages 3396-3402.
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M.A. Arenas, L. Iglesias-Rubianes, Y. Liu, P. Skeldon, G.E. Thompson, H. Habazaki, K. Shimizu, P. Bailey & T.C.Q. Noakes. (2005) Behaviour of zinc in electropolished and etched Al–Zn alloys and effect on corrosion potential. Corrosion Science 47:9, pages 2321-2331.
Crossref
Thomas P. Schuman. 2005. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials. Handbook of Environmental Degradation of Materials 345 366 .
Yanwen Liu, Paul Bailey, Timothy C. Q. Noakes, George E. Thompson, Peter Skeldon & Morgan R. Alexander. (2004) Chemical environment of copper at the surface of a CuAl 2 model alloy: XPS, MEIS and TEM analyses . Surface and Interface Analysis 36:4, pages 339-346.
Crossref
Devicharan Chidambaram, Clive R. Clayton, Gary P. Halada & Martin W. Kendig. (2004) Surface Pretreatments of Aluminum Alloy AA2024-T3 and Formation of Chromate Conversion Coatings. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151:11, pages B605.
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Devicharan Chidambaram, Clive R. Clayton & Gary P. Halada. (2004) Interactions of the Components of Chromate Conversion Coating with the Constituents of Aluminum Alloy AA2024-T3. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151:3, pages B151.
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S. Garcia-Vergara, F. Colin, P. Skeldon, G. E. Thompson, P. Bailey, T. C. Q. Noakes, H. Habazaki & K. Shimizu. (2004) Effect of Copper Enrichment on the Electrochemical Potential of Binary Al-Cu Alloys. Journal of The Electrochemical Society 151:1, pages B16.
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M Teo, J Kim, P.C Wong, K.C Wong & K.A.R Mitchell. (2004) Investigations of interfaces formed between bis-1,2-(triethoxysilyl)ethane (BTSE) and aluminum after different Forest Product Laboratory pre-treatment times. Applied Surface Science 221:1-4, pages 340-348.
Crossref
Y. Liu, F. Colin, P. Skeldon, G.E. Thompson, X. Zhou, H. Habazaki & K. Shimizu. (2003) Enrichment factors for copper in aluminium alloys following chemical and electrochemical surface treatments. Corrosion Science 45:7, pages 1539-1544.
Crossref
Carmen M. Rangel, P.P. da Luz & T.I. Paiva. (2002) Lanthanide-Based Conversion Coatings for Aluminium. Key Engineering Materials 230-232, pages 68-71.
Crossref
Devicharan Chidambaram & Gary P. Halada. (2001) Infrared microspectroscopic studies on the pitting of AA2024‐T3 induced by acetone degreasing. Surface and Interface Analysis 31:11, pages 1056-1059.
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