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Journal of Hydraulic Research Volume 5, 1967 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Jets With Negative Buoyancy In Homogeneous Fluid

G. Abraham Delft Hydraulics Laboratory, Delft, The Netherlands
Pages 235-248 | Published online: 01 Feb 2010

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Hossein Kheirkhah Gildeh, Abdolmajid Mohammadian, Ioan Nistor, Hazim Qiblawey & Xiaohui Yan. (2016) CFD modeling and analysis of the behavior of 30° and 45° inclined dense jets – new numerical insights. Journal of Applied Water Engineering and Research 4:2, pages 112-127.
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Ilias G. Papakonstantis, George C. Christodoulou & Panos N. Papanicolaou. (2011) Inclined negatively buoyant jets 2: concentration measurements. Journal of Hydraulic Research 49:1, pages 13-22.
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Ilias G. Papakonstantis, George C. Christodoulou & Panos N. Papanicolaou. (2011) Inclined negatively buoyant jets 1: geometrical characteristics. Journal of Hydraulic Research 49:1, pages 3-12.
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George C. Christodoulou. (1991) Dilution of dense effluents on a sloping bottom. Journal of Hydraulic Research 29:3, pages 329-339.
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G. Abraham & W. D. Eysink. (1969) Jets Issuing Into Fluid With A Density Gradient. Journal of Hydraulic Research 7:2, pages 145-175.
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Panos N. Papanicolaou. (2023) Entrainment in buoyant jets and fountains revisited. Environmental Fluid Mechanics.
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Levi de Brito Ximenes, Silvano Porto Pereira & Iran Eduardo Lima Neto. (2023) Fluidodinâmica computacional da descarga marinha de solução hipersalina. Engenharia Sanitaria e Ambiental 28.
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Xiaoxue Huang & Shuisheng He. (2022) Study of a negatively buoyant jet of liquid metal in a density-stratified ambient. International Communications in Heat and Mass Transfer 138, pages 106351.
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K. M. Talluru, S. Armfield, N. Williamson, M. P. Kirkpatrick & L. Milton-McGurk. (2020) Turbulence structure of neutral and negatively buoyant jets. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 909.
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Hossein Kheirkhah Gildeh, Abdolmajid Mohammadian & Ioan Nistor. 2021. Water Engineering Modeling and Mathematic Tools. Water Engineering Modeling and Mathematic Tools 343 367 .
Panos N. Papanicolaou & George C. Stamoulis. (2020) Vertical Round Buoyant Jets and Fountains in a Linearly, Density-Stratified Fluid. Fluids 5:4, pages 232.
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Aristeidis A. Bloutsos & Panayotis C. Yannopoulos. (2020) Revisiting Mean Flow and Mixing Properties of Negatively Round Buoyant Jets Using the Escaping Mass Approach (EMA). Fluids 5:3, pages 131.
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Małgorzata Robakiewicz. (2016) Mixing of brine waste in Puck Bay (the south Baltic Sea) in the light of in-situ measurements. Oceanological and Hydrobiological Studies 45:1, pages 42-54.
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Rabah Mehaddi, Samuel Vaux, Fabien Candelier & Olivier Vauquelin. (2015) On the modelling of steady turbulent fountains. Environmental Fluid Mechanics 15:6, pages 1115-1134.
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Hasan Mahmud, Wenxian Lin, Wenfeng Gao, Blair Hill, S.W. Armfield & Yinghe He. (2015) Behavior of the interaction between twin transitional round fountains in a homogeneous fluid, Part 1: Experimental study. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 86, pages 957-972.
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Hooman Hajikandi & Shayan Barjastehmaleki. (2015) Negatively buoyant jets at low Froude numbers in a co-flow. Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers - Water Management 168:3, pages 129-138.
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G.R. HuntH.C. Burridge. (2015) Fountains in Industry and Nature. Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics 47:1, pages 195-220.
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Raed Bashitialshaaer, Kenneth M. Persson & Magnus Larson. 2015. Intakes and Outfalls for Seawater Reverse-Osmosis Desalination Facilities. Intakes and Outfalls for Seawater Reverse-Osmosis Desalination Facilities 451 467 .
N. Srinarayana, S.W. Armfield & Wenxian Lin. (2013) Behaviour of laminar plane fountains with a parabolic inlet velocity profile in a homogeneous fluid. International Journal of Thermal Sciences 67, pages 87-95.
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Nadeem AhmadRaouf E. Baddour. (2012) Dilution and Penetration of Vertical Negatively Buoyant Thermal Jets. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 138:10, pages 850-857.
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Raed Bashitialshaaer, Magnus Larson & Kenneth M. Persson. (2012) An Experimental Investigation on Inclined Negatively Buoyant Jets. Water 4:3, pages 720-738.
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Chris C.K. Lai & Joseph H.W. Lee. (2012) Mixing of inclined dense jets in stationary ambient. Journal of Hydro-environment Research 6:1, pages 9-28.
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Rabah Mehaddi, Olivier Vauquelin & Fabien Candelier. (2011) Analytical solutions for turbulent Boussinesq fountains in a linearly stratified environment. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 691, pages 487-497.
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F. Vila, M. Rodrigo, A. Ruiz-Mateo, A. Alvarez, A. Lloret & M. Antequera. (2011) Field studies on hydrodynamic behaviour of brine discharges. Field studies on hydrodynamic behaviour of brine discharges.
Ruo-Qian Wang, Adrian Wing-Keung Law & E. Eric Adams. (2011) Pinch-off and formation number of negatively buoyant jets. Physics of Fluids 23:5.
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N. WILLIAMSON, S. W. ARMFIELD & WENXIAN LIN. (2011) Forced turbulent fountain flow behaviour. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 671, pages 535-558.
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Mohamed E. Abou-Elhaggag, Mohamed H. El-Gamal & Mohamed I. Farouk. (2011) Experimental and Numerical Investigation of Desalination Plant Outfalls in Limited Disposal Areas. Journal of Environmental Protection 02:06, pages 828-839.
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N. Srinarayana, N. Williamson, S.W. Armfield & Wenxian Lin. (2010) Line fountain behavior at low-Reynolds number. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 53:9-10, pages 2065-2073.
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N. Srinarayana, S.W. Armfield & Wenxian Lin. (2009) Laminar plane fountains impinging on a ceiling with an opposing heat flux. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52:19-20, pages 4545-4552.
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N. Srinarayana, S.W. Armfield & W.X. Lin. (2009) Impinging plane fountains in a homogeneous fluid. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 52:11-12, pages 2614-2623.
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Raouf E. BaddourHua Zhang. (2009) Density Effect on Round Turbulent Hypersaline Fountain. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 135:1, pages 57-59.
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PANOS N. PAPANICOLAOU, ILIAS G. PAPAKONSTANTIS & GEORGE C. CHRISTODOULOU. (2008) On the entrainment coefficient in negatively buoyant jets. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 614, pages 447-470.
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N. Srinarayana, G.D. McBain, S.W. Armfield & W.X. Lin. (2008) Height and stability of laminar plane fountains in a homogeneous fluid. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 51:19-20, pages 4717-4727.
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N. WILLIAMSON, N. SRINARAYANA, S. W. ARMFIELD, G. D. McBAIN & W. LIN. (2008) Low-Reynolds-number fountain behaviour. Journal of Fluid Mechanics 608, pages 297-317.
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Panos N. Papanicolaou & Thanos J. Kokkalis. (2008) Vertical buoyancy preserving and non-preserving fountains, in a homogeneous calm ambient. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 51:15-16, pages 4109-4120.
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Tobias Bleninger & Gerhard H. Jirka. (2008) Modelling and environmentally sound management of brine discharges from desalination plants. Desalination 221:1-3, pages 585-597.
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Gerhard H. Jirka. (2008) Improved Discharge Configurations for Brine Effluents from Desalination Plants. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 134:1, pages 116-120.
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G. A. KikkertM. J. DavidsonR. I. Nokes. (2007) Inclined Negatively Buoyant Discharges. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 133:5, pages 545-554.
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Andrea Cipollina, Angelo Bonfiglio, Giorgio Micale & Alberto Brucato. (2004) Dense jet modelling applied to the design of dense effluent diffusers. Desalination 167, pages 459-468.
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M Andreani, F Putz, T.V Dury, C Gjerloev & B.L Smith. (2003) On the application of field codes to the analysis of gas mixing in large volumes: case studies using CFX and GOTHIC. Annals of Nuclear Energy 30:6, pages 685-714.
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Wenxian Lin & S. W. Armfield. (2002) Weak fountains in a stratified fluid. Physical Review E 66:6.
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Wenxian Lin & S.W Armfield. (2000) Direct simulation of weak laminar plane fountains in a homogeneous fluid. International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer 43:17, pages 3013-3026.
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Lin Wenxian, Li Yuncang, Liu Tao, Pu Shaoxuan, Gao Wenfeng & S. W. Armfield. (2000) A numerical study on the unsteady evolution of weak axisymmetric fountain flows in a homogeneous ambient. Acta Mechanica Sinica 16:1, pages 8-20.
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Asterios Pantokratoras. (1999) Vertical Penetration of Inclined Heated Water Jets Discharged Downward. Journal of Environmental Engineering 125:4, pages 389-393.
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Hua ZhangRaouf E. Baddour. (1998) Maximum Penetration of Vertical Round Dense Jets at Small and Large Froude Numbers. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 124:5, pages 550-553.
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Magnus LarsonLennart Jönsson. (1995) Modeling of Mixing by Turbulent Jet in Stably Stratified Fluid. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 121:12, pages 853-862.
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Marcus Bursik. (2012) Effects of the drag force on the rise height of particles in the gas‐thrust region of volcanic eruption columns. Geophysical Research Letters 16:5, pages 441-444.
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I.K. Madni & S.Z. Ahmad. (1989) Prediction of turbulent, axisymmetric, dense jets discharged to quiescent ambients. Mathematical and Computer Modelling 12:3, pages 363-370.
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I.K. Madni & S.Z. Ahmad. (1988) Analysis of turbulent dense jets discharged to quiescent uniform or stratified ambients. Mathematical and Computer Modelling 11, pages 1064-1068.
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O. G. Martynenko, V. N. Korovkin & Yu. A. Sokovishin. (1987) Asymptotic investigation of turbulent buoyant jetsAsymptotische Untersuchung von turbulenten Auftriebsstrahlen. Wärme- und Stoffübertragung 21:4, pages 199-207.
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Philip J. W. Roberts & G. Toms. (1987) Inclined Dense Jets in Flowing Current. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering 113:3, pages 323-340.
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Thomas N. McLellan & Robert E. Randall. (1986) Measurement of Brine Jet Height and Dilution. Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering 112:2, pages 200-216.
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Wesley P. JamesIgnacio Vergara & Ken Kim. (1983) Dilution of a Dense Vertical Jet. Journal of Environmental Engineering 109:6, pages 1273-1283.
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T. Mizushina, F. Ogino, H. Takeuchi & H. Ikawa. (1982) An experimental study of vertical turbulent jet with negative buoyancyExperimentelle Untersuchung eines vertikalen turbulenten Freistrahls mit Strahlrichtung entgegengesetzt dem Auftrieb. Wärme- und Stoffübertragung 16:1, pages 15-21.
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E.J. LIST. 1982. Turbulent Buoyant Jets and Plumes. Turbulent Buoyant Jets and Plumes 1 68 .
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D. M. Shahrabani & J. D. Ditmars. (1977) Negatively Buoyant Slot Jets. Negatively Buoyant Slot Jets.
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