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Research Articles

Development of Postural Adjustment During Gait Initiation: Kinematic and EMG Analysis

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Pages 211-226 | Received 29 Jan 1999, Published online: 01 Apr 2010

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James David Evans, Giulia P Panebianco & Stelios Psycharakis. (2021) Effect of water depth on muscle activity and stride duration when walking in the water at different speeds. Journal of Sports Sciences 39:17, pages 1944-1951.
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Sarah L. Westcott & Patricia Burtner. (2004) Postural Control in Children. Physical & Occupational Therapy In Pediatrics 24:1-2, pages 5-55.
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Yuya Shirai, Tadashi Ito, Yuji Ito, Naomichi Matsunaga, Koji Noritake, Nobuhiko Ochi & Hideshi Sugiura. (2023) Evaluation of Muscle Oxygen Dynamics in Children’s Gait and Its Relationship with the Physiological Cost Index. Healthcare 11:2, pages 221.
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Andrew Horwood & Nachiappan Chockalingam. 2023. Clinical Biomechanics in Human Locomotion. Clinical Biomechanics in Human Locomotion 1 241 .
Ruiyuan Li, Meng Liu, Jiefeng Zhu, Ruiqin Li, Huan Zhao & Liqing Zhang. (2022) Age and gender differences in static and dynamic balance of Chinese preschool children. Frontiers in Physiology 13.
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Biko Blommenstein & John van der Kamp. (2022) Mastering balance: The use of balance bicycles promotes the development of independent cycling. British Journal of Developmental Psychology 40:2, pages 242-253.
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Carina Price, Eleonora Montagnani, Ana Martinez Santos, Chris Nester & Stewart Morrison. (2022) Longitudinal study of foot pressures during real-world walking as infants develop from new to confident walkers. Gait & Posture 92, pages 351-358.
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Jing Hua, Gareth J. Williams, Hua Jin, Juan Chen, Manyun Xu, Yingchun Zhou, Guixiong Gu & Wenchong Du. (2022) Early Motor Milestones in Infancy and Later Motor Impairments: A Population-Based Data Linkage Study. Frontiers in Psychiatry 13.
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Marcela Zimmermann Casal, Leonardo Alexandre Peyré-Tartaruga, Ana Paula Janner Zanardi, André Ivaniski-Mello, Lucas de Liz Alves, Aline Nogueira Haas & Flávia Gomes Martinez. (2021) Postural Adjustments and Biomechanics During Gait Initiation and Obstacle Negotiation: A Comparison Between Akinetic-Rigid and Hyperkinetic Parkinson’s Disease. Frontiers in Physiology 12.
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Veronica Farinelli, Francesco Bolzoni, Silvia Maria Marchese, Roberto Esposti & Paolo Cavallari. (2021) A Novel Viewpoint on the Anticipatory Postural Adjustments During Gait Initiation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience 15.
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Suthida Ditthaphongphakdee & Chitanongk Gaogasigam. (2021) The effects of light touch cue on gait initiation in patients with Parkinson's disease. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies 26, pages 187-192.
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Hiroki Mani, Saori Miyagishima, Naoki Kozuka, Kenta Takeda, Kenji Taneda, Takahiro Inoue, Yui Sato & Tadayoshi Asaka. (2021) Development of temporal and spatial characteristics of anticipatory postural adjustments during gait initiation in children aged 3–10 years. Human Movement Science 75, pages 102736.
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Marie Martel, Livio Finos, Eric Koun, Alessandro Farnè & Alice Catherine Roy. (2021) The long developmental trajectory of body representation plasticity following tool use. Scientific Reports 11:1.
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Sarah Agnew, Mark D. Geil & Mohammad H. Gharai. (2020) Dynamic Stiffness of Pediatric Prostheses During Rapid Loading. JPO Journal of Prosthetics and Orthotics 32:4, pages 245-250.
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Shogo Yonekura & Yasuo Kuniyoshi. (2020) Spike-induced ordering: Stochastic neural spikes provide immediate adaptability to the sensorimotor system. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 117:22, pages 12486-12496.
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Xavier García-Massó, Isaac Estevan, Roberto Izquierdo-Herrera, Israel Villarrasa-Sapiña & Luis-Millan Gonzalez. (2020) Postural Control Profiles of Typically Developing Children From 6 to 12 Years old: An Approach Using Self-Organizing Maps. Journal of Motor Learning and Development 8:1, pages 52-66.
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Veronica Farinelli, Chiara Palmisano, Silvia Maria Marchese, Camilla Mirella Maria Strano, Stefano D’Arrigo, Chiara Pantaleoni, Anna Ardissone, Nardo Nardocci, Roberto Esposti & Paolo Cavallari. (2020) Postural Control in Children with Cerebellar Ataxia. Applied Sciences 10:5, pages 1606.
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M.C. Bisi, C. Gironi & R. Stagni. (2019) Monitoring the development of anticipatory postural adjustments prior gait initiation in children using inertial sensors. Gait & Posture 74, pages 5-6.
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Anke G Boxum, Sacha La Bastide‐Van Gemert, Linze‐Jaap Dijkstra, Anna Furda, Heleen A Reinders‐Messelink & Mijna Hadders‐Algra. (2018) Postural control during reaching while sitting and general motor behaviour when learning to walk. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 61:5, pages 555-562.
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Carina Price, Juliet McClymont, Farina Hashmi, Stewart C. Morrison & Christopher Nester. (2018) Development of the infant foot as a load bearing structure: study protocol for a longitudinal evaluation (the Small Steps study). Journal of Foot and Ankle Research 11:1.
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Carina Price, Stewart C. Morrison, Farina Hashmi, Jill Phethean & Christopher Nester. (2018) Biomechanics of the infant foot during the transition to independent walking: A narrative review. Gait & Posture 59, pages 140-146.
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Julie Brisson & Anne-Laure Sorin. 2017. Anticipation and Medicine. Anticipation and Medicine 207 218 .
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A. Plate, K. Klein, O. Pelykh, A. Singh & K. Bötzel. (2016) Anticipatory postural adjustments are unaffected by age and are not absent in patients with the freezing of gait phenomenon. Experimental Brain Research 234:9, pages 2609-2618.
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Marianne Jover & Christine Assaiante. (2016) Le développement typique et atypique des actions: théories, recherches et pratiques. Enfance N° 1:1, pages 15-33.
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Hye-Jung Seo, Joong-Hwi Kim, Kuk-Kyung Son & Je-Gyu Jeon. (2014) The Effect of Gluteal Taping on Posture and Balance During Standing in Children with Hemiplegic Cerebral Palsy. Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine 9:4, pages 391-398.
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C. Assaiante, F. Barlaam, F. Cignetti & M. Vaugoyeau. (2014) Body schema building during childhood and adolescence: A neurosensory approach. Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology 44:1, pages 3-12.
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Shaziela Ishak, John M. Franchak & Karen E. Adolph. (2014) Perception–action development from infants to adults: Perceiving affordances for reaching through openings. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology 117, pages 92-105.
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I. Olivier, E. Palluel, V. Nougier & C. Assaiante. (2013) Evolución de las estrategias posturales desde la infancia a la adolescencia. EMC - Podología 15:3, pages 1-8.
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F. Cignetti, P.-Y. Chabeauti, H. Sveistrup, M. Vaugoyeau & C. Assaiante. (2013) Updating process of internal models of action as assessed from motor and postural strategies in children. Neuroscience 233, pages 127-138.
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Leia Stirling & Jake Weatherly. (2013) Examining anticipatory turn signaling in typically developing 4- and 5-year-old children for applications in active orthotic devices. Gait & Posture 37:3, pages 349-353.
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Fabien Cignetti, Milan Zedka, Marianne Vaugoyeau & Christine Assaiante. (2013) Independent Walking as a Major Skill for the Development of Anticipatory Postural Control: Evidence from Adjustments to Predictable Perturbations. PLoS ONE 8:2, pages e56313.
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F. Barlaam, C. Fortin, M. Vaugoyeau, C. Schmitz & C. Assaiante. (2012) Development of action representation during adolescence as assessed from anticipatory control in a bimanual load-lifting task. Neuroscience 221, pages 56-68.
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Lynn-Mari Spencer & Audrey L.H. van der Meer. (2012) TauG-guidance of dynamic balance control during gait initiation across adulthood. Gait & Posture 36:3, pages 523-526.
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Ryan T. Roemmich, Joe R. Nocera, Srikant Vallabhajosula, Shinichi Amano, Kelly M. Naugle, Elizabeth L. Stegemöller & Chris J. Hass. (2012) Spatiotemporal variability during gait initiation in Parkinson's disease. Gait & Posture 36:3, pages 340-343.
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C. Assaiante. (2012) Action and representation of action during childhood and adolescence: A functional approach. Neurophysiologie Clinique/Clinical Neurophysiology 42:1-2, pages 43-51.
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Shihoko Kimura-Ohba, Akiko Sawada, Yuka Shiotani, Shigeyuki Matsuzawa, Tomonari Awaya, Hiroko Ikeda, Masako Okada & Kiyotaka Tomiwa. (2011) Variations in early gross motor milestones and in the age of walking in Japanese children. Pediatrics International 53:6, pages 950-955.
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Jason R. Fuller, Joyce Fung & Julie N. Côté. (2011) Time-dependent adaptations to posture and movement characteristics during the development of repetitive reaching induced fatigue. Experimental Brain Research 211:1, pages 133-143.
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Soontharee Taweetanalarp, Saipin Prasertsukdee, Roongtiwa Vachalathiti & Jaranit Kaewkungwal. (2011) Comparison of Center of Pressure and Center of Mass of Gait Initiation between Children with Typical Development and Children with Diplegia. Journal of Physical Therapy Science 23:3, pages 469-475.
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C. Assaiante. (2011) Action et representation de l’action au cours de l’enfance et de l’adolescence : une approche fonctionnelle. Science & Motricité:74, pages 65-79.
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Gay L. Girolami, Takako Shiratori & Alexander S. Aruin. (2010) Anticipatory postural adjustments in children with typical motor development. Experimental Brain Research 205:2, pages 153-165.
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C. Assaiante. 2010. Posturologie clinique Tonus, posture et attitude. Posturologie clinique Tonus, posture et attitude 78 102 .
Estelle Palluel, Hadrien Ceyte, Isabelle Olivier & Vincent Nougier. (2008) Anticipatory postural adjustments associated with a forward leg raising in children: Effects of age, segmental acceleration and sensory context. Clinical Neurophysiology 119:11, pages 2546-2554.
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Daniela Godoi & José A. Barela. (2007) Body sway and sensory motor coupling adaptation in children: Effects of distance manipulation. Developmental Psychobiology 50:1, pages 77-87.
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Florence Rosey, Jean Keller & Eveline Golomer. (2007) Spatio-temporal constraints on upright children's coordination when hitting a moving target. Infant Behavior and Development 30:4, pages 666-678.
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Hanne Austad & Audrey L. H. van der Meer. (2007) Prospective dynamic balance control in healthy children and adults. Experimental Brain Research 181:2, pages 289-295.
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Ph. Villeneuve & S. Villeneuve-Parpay. 2007. Posturologie clinique. Posturologie clinique 88 99 .
L. Laudani, A. Casabona, V. Perciavalle & A. Macaluso. (2006) Control of head stability during gait initiation in young and older women. Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology 16:6, pages 603-610.
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Marianne Jover, Christina Schmitz, Emmanuelle Bosdure, Brigitte Chabrol & Christine Assaiante. (2006) Anticipatory postural adjustments in a bimanual load-lifting task in children with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Neuroscience Letters 403:3, pages 271-275.
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P. Rougier & C. Van Themsche. (2005) Le maintien de la station debout non perturbée chez l’enfant prépubère. Journal de Réadaptation Médicale : Pratique et Formation en Médecine Physique et de Réadaptation 25:2, pages 76-82.
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Lori Ann Vallis & Bradford J. McFadyen. (2005) Children use different anticipatory control strategies than adults to circumvent an obstacle in the travel path. Experimental Brain Research 167:1, pages 119-127.
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Annika NslundKristina JesinkeyHelga HirschfeldLennart von WendtGunnevi Sundelin. (2005) Effects of dynamic ankle-foot orthoses on standing in children with severe spastic diplegia. International Journal of Therapy and Rehabilitation 12:5, pages 200-207.
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Aurelija Jucaite, Elisabeth Fernell & Hans Forssberg. (2007) Deficient coordination of associated postural adjustments during a lifting task in children with neurodevelopmental disorders. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology 45:11, pages 731-742.
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Christina Schmitz, Joëlle Martineau, Catherine Barthélémy & Christine Assaiante. (2003) Motor control and children with autism: deficit of anticipatory function?. Neuroscience Letters 348:1, pages 17-20.
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