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Research Articles

Analysis of “Invariant Characteristics” in the Motor Control of Down’s Syndrome and Normal Subjects

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Pages 194-211 | Received 03 Sep 1981, Published online: 13 Aug 2013

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Veronica Cimolin, Manuela Galli, Chiara Rigoldi, Graziano Grugni, Luca Vismara, Shirley Aparecida Fabris de Souza, Luca Mainardi, Giorgio Albertini & Paolo Capodaglio. (2014) The fractal dimension approach in posture: a comparison between Down and Prader–Willi syndrome patients. Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering 17:14, pages 1535-1541.
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Krithika Nandakumar, Mary Ann Evans, Karine Briand & Susan J Leat. (2011) Bifocals in Down syndrome study (BiDS): analysis of video recorded sessions of literacy and visual perceptual skills. Clinical and Experimental Optometry 94:6, pages 575-585.
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MarkL. Latash & GeraldL. Gottlieb. (1991) An Equilibrium-Point Model for Fast, Single-Joint Movement: I. Emergence of Strategy-Dependent EMG Patterns. Journal of Motor Behavior 23:3, pages 163-177.
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J. P. Scholz & J. A. S. Kelso. (1990) Intentional Switching Between Patterns of Bimanual Coordination Depends on the Intrinsic Dynamics of the Patterns. Journal of Motor Behavior 22:1, pages 98-124.
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Mary Ann Roberton & Lolas E. Halverson. (1988) The Development of Locomotor Coordination. Journal of Motor Behavior 20:3, pages 197-241.
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Walter E. Davis & Wayne E. Sinning. (1987) Muscle Stiffness in Down Syndrome and Other Mentally Handicapped Subjects. Journal of Motor Behavior 19:1, pages 130-144.
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Anatol G. Feldman. (1986) Once More on the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis (λ Model) for Motor Control. Journal of Motor Behavior 18:1, pages 17-54.
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Articles from other publishers (138)

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Barbara Cisterna, Federico Boschi, Maria Assunta Lacavalla, Gaetano Nicola Alfio Vattemi, Carlo Zancanaro & Manuela Malatesta. (2023) Physical training promotes remodeling of the skeletal muscle extracellular matrix: An ultrastructural study in a murine model of Down syndrome. Microscopy Research and Technique.
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Yun-A Shin, Sang-Min Hong, Jong-Sun Lee & Hyo-Been Jeong. (2021) The Effect of Resistance and Balance Training on Postural Control and Physical Fitness in Adults with Down Syndrome. Exercise Science 30:2, pages 175-182.
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Hyuk Jin Yun, Juan David Ruiz Perez, Patricia Sosa, J Alejandro Valdés, Neel Madan, Rie Kitano, Shizuko Akiyama, Brian G Skotko, Henry A Feldman, Diana W Bianchi, P Ellen Grant, Tomo Tarui & Kiho Im. (2021) Regional Alterations in Cortical Sulcal Depth in Living Fetuses with Down Syndrome. Cerebral Cortex 31:2, pages 757-767.
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Patricia R. Shaw, Jenny A. Klein, Nadine M. Aziz & Tarik F. Haydar. (2020) Longitudinal neuroanatomical and behavioral analyses show phenotypic drift and variability in the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome. Disease Models & Mechanisms.
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V. Belluscio, E. Bergamini, G. Salatino, T. Marro, P. Gentili, M. Iosa, D. Morelli & G. Vannozzi. (2019) Dynamic balance assessment during gait in children with Down and Prader-Willi syndromes using inertial sensors. Human Movement Science 63, pages 53-61.
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Cristiane Helita Zorél Meneghetti, Carlos Henrique da Silva Porto, Cristina Iwabe & Sofia Poletti. (2019) Intervenção da equoterapia no equilíbrio estático de criança com síndrome de Down. Revista Neurociências 17:4, pages 392-396.
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Xinyu Zhao & Anita Bhattacharyya. (2018) Human Models Are Needed for Studying Human Neurodevelopmental Disorders. The American Journal of Human Genetics 103:6, pages 829-857.
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Clauirton A. Siebra & Helio A. Siebra. (2018) Using computational support in motor ability analysis of individuals with Down syndrome: Literature review. Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine 157, pages 145-152.
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Yosuke Tomita, Anatol G. Feldman & Mindy F. Levin. (2017) Referent control and motor equivalence of reaching from standing. Journal of Neurophysiology 117:1, pages 303-315.
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Matheus Machado Gomes, Renato Moraes & José Angelo Barela. (2016) Coupling between visual information and body sway in adults with Down syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities 58, pages 9-19.
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G. Salatino, E. Bergamini, T. Marro, P. Gentili, M. Iosa, D. Morelli & G. Vannozzi. (2016) Gait stability assessment in Down and Prader-Willi syndrome children using inertial sensors. Gait & Posture 49, pages S16.
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Chiara Rigoldi, Manuela Galli, Sara Laura Vimercati, Claudia Condoluci, Giulia Tacchino, Anna Maria Bianchi & Giorgio Albertini. (2016) Monosynaptic Reflexes and Preprogrammed Reactions in Down Syndrome: A Surface Electromyographic Study. Journal of Policy and Practice in Intellectual Disabilities 13:2, pages 157-164.
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Mark L. Latash & Vladimir M. Zatsiorsky. 2016. Biomechanics and Motor Control. Biomechanics and Motor Control 85 98 .
R. van Empelen, Ria Nijhuis-Van Der Sanden & Annelies HartmanPeter Lauteslager, Ineke van der Burgt, Marieke van den Heuvel, Ria Nijhuis-van der Sanden & Annette van der Putten. 2016. Kinderfysiotherapie. Kinderfysiotherapie 707 751 .
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Véronique Brault, Arnaud Duchon, Caroline Romestaing, Ignasi Sahun, Stéphanie Pothion, Mona Karout, Christelle Borel, Doulaye Dembele, Jean-Charles Bizot, Nadia Messaddeq, Andrew J. Sharp, Damien Roussel, Stylianos E Antonarakis, Mara Dierssen & Yann Hérault. (2015) Opposite Phenotypes of Muscle Strength and Locomotor Function in Mouse Models of Partial Trisomy and Monosomy 21 for the Proximal Hspa13-App Region. PLOS Genetics 11:3, pages e1005062.
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M. Adoración Villarroya, Alejandro González-Agüero, Teresa Moros, Eva Gómez-Trullén & José A. Casajús. (2013) Effects of whole body vibration training on balance in adolescents with and without Down syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities 34:10, pages 3057-3065.
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Sara Laura Vimercati, Manuela Galli, Chiara Rigoldi, Andrea Ancillao & Giorgio Albertini. (2012) Motor strategies and motor programs during an arm tapping task in adults with Down Syndrome. Experimental Brain Research 225:3, pages 333-338.
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Kathryn P. Connaghan & Christopher A. Moore. (2013) Indirect Estimates of Jaw Muscle Tension in Children With Suspected Hypertonia, Children With Suspected Hypotonia, and Matched Controls. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 56:1, pages 123-136.
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M. Galli, V. Cimolin, D. Ferrario, P. Patti, G. Heaney, R. Freedland, G. Albertini & W. T. Brown. (2012) Quantitative 3D evaluation of step ascent and descent in individuals with Down syndrome - analysis of a daily challenging task. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, pages n/a-n/a.
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M. Adoración Villarroya, Alejandro González-Agüero, Teresa Moros-García, Mario de la Flor Marín, Luis A. Moreno & José A. Casajús. (2012) Static standing balance in adolescents with Down syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities 33:4, pages 1294-1300.
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Phil E. Esposito, Megan MacDonald, Joseph E. Hornyak & Dale A. Ulrich. (2012) Physical Activity Patterns of Youth with Down Syndrome. Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities 50:2, pages 109-119.
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Noemí Rueda, Jesús Flórez & Carmen Martínez-Cué. (2012) Mouse Models of Down Syndrome as a Tool to Unravel the Causes of Mental Disabilities. Neural Plasticity 2012, pages 1-26.
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Bum Gwon CHOI, ??? ???. (2011) Analysis of Gait Characteristics Using GaitRite System in Children with Down Syndrome. Journal of adapted physical activity and exercise 19:4, pages 123-134.
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Veronica Cimolin, Manuela Galli, Graziano Grugni, Luca Vismara, Helmer Precilios, Giorgio Albertini, Chiara Rigoldi & Paolo Capodaglio. (2011) Postural strategies in Prader?Willi and Down syndrome patients. Research in Developmental Disabilities 32:2, pages 669-673.
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Manuela Galli, Chiara Rigoldi, Claudia Celletti, Luca Mainardi, Nunzio Tenore, Giorgio Albertini & Filippo Camerota. (2011) Postural analysis in time and frequency domains in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities 32:1, pages 322-325.
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Chiara Rigoldi, Manuela Galli & Giorgio Albertini. (2011) Gait development during lifespan in subjects with Down syndrome. Research in Developmental Disabilities 32:1, pages 158-163.
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