Citations (83)
Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.
Read on this site (41)
Qiang Weng, Longyan Duan, Pei Chen, Aiai Gao, Xinbing Chen & Zhongwei An. (2019) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of the nematic mesophase benzoxazole derivatives with big twist angle of difluoro-biphenyl unit. Liquid Crystals 46:7, pages 1013-1023.
Read now
Read now
Xiuwen Dai, Liangzhen Cai & Jianxun Wen. (2013) The synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 4-n-alkoxyphenyl 4-[(4-n-alkoxy-2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenyl)ethyl]benzoates. Liquid Crystals 40:8, pages 1146-1150.
Read now
Read now
B.T. Thaker, N.J. Chothani, B.S. Patel, Y.T. Dhimmar, D.B. Solanki, Neeraj Patel, K.B. Patel & U. Makawana. (2013) Synthesis and Mesomorphic Investigations of Liquid Crystalline Compounds Having a Benzothiazole Ring. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 575:1, pages 64-76.
Read now
Read now
Yi Jiang, Zhongwei An, Pei Chen, Xinbing Chen & Minyan Zheng. (2012) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of but-3-enyl-based fluorinated biphenyl liquid crystals. Liquid Crystals 39:4, pages 457-465.
Read now
Read now
A. S. Matharu, S. J. Cowling & G. Wright. (2007) Laterally fluorinated liquid crystals containing the 2,2′‐bithiophene moiety. Liquid Crystals 34:4, pages 489-506.
Read now
Read now
AndrewI. Stipetic, JohnW. Goodby, Michael Hird, YannM. Raoul & HelenF. Gleeson. (2006) High tilt antiferroelectric esters bearing a perfluorobutanoyloxy terminal chain: the influence of lateral fluoro substituents on mesomorphic behaviour, tilt angle, and spontaneous polarization. Liquid Crystals 33:7, pages 819-828.
Read now
Read now
Craig Whitaker, Garrett Burkholder, Sandra Smith, Jawad Naciri, Brian Weslowski & Ranganathan Shashidhar. (2003) Synthesis and characterization of laterally substituted bis(alkoxybenzoyloxy)hydroquinones. Liquid Crystals 30:5, pages 617-621.
Read now
Read now
Yong-Gang Yang, Hao Chen, Geng Tang & Jian-Xun Wen. (2002) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of several series of fluorinated ester liquid crystals. Liquid Crystals 29:2, pages 255-261.
Read now
Read now
Yong-Gang Yang, K. Wang & J. X. Wen. (2001) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of some fluorinated phenyl 4-[(4-n-alkoxyphenyl)ethynyl]benzoates. Liquid Crystals 28:10, pages 1553-1559.
Read now
Read now
Vladimir F. Petrov, Meili Duan, Hiroaki Okamoto, Jin Mu, Yo Shimizu & Shunsuke Takenaka. (2001) Halogenation in achiral liquid crystals: terminal and linking substitutions. Liquid Crystals 28:3, pages 387-410.
Read now
Read now
Y. G. Yang, G. Tang, Z. Gong & J. X. Wen. (2000) Synthesis and Mesomorphic Properties of Some Fluoro-Substituted Benzoates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 348:1, pages 153-165.
Read now
Read now
N. Kasthuraiah, B.K. Sadashiva, H.T. Nguyen, J.C. Rouillon & N. Isaert. (2000) Twist grain boundary A phase in [R]-[-]-1-methyl-heptyl 4′-(3′′-chloro-4′′-n-alkoxybenzoyloxy) biphenyl-4-carboxylates. Ferroelectrics 243:1, pages 37-47.
Read now
Read now
Michael Hird & KennethJ. Toyne. (1998) Fluoro Substitution in Thermotropic Liquid Crystals. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 323:1, pages 1-67.
Read now
Read now
Y. Matsunaga, T. Mukougawa & Y. Saito. (1998) Effects of Lateral Substituents on Mesomorphic Behavior. II. 4-(4-Alkoxybenzylideneamino)phenyl Benzoates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 317:1, pages 237-243.
Read now
Read now
Y. Matsunaga, C. Hagiwara & H. Yoshiwara. (1998) Effects of Lateral Substituents on Mesomorphic Behavior. I. 4-(Benzylideneamino) phenyl 4-Alkoxybenzoates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 312:1, pages 239-246.
Read now
Read now
A. S. MATHARU, R. C. WILSON & D. J. BYRON. (1997) The synthesis and comparison of the liquid crystalline properties of certain 1-(4'-n-alkoxypolyfluorobiphenyl-4-yl)-2-(trans-4-n- pentylcyclohexyl)-ethenes and -ethanes carrying four, six or eight fluoro-substituents. Liquid Crystals 23:4, pages 575-588.
Read now
Read now
V. Bezborodov & R. Dabrowski. (1997) Present and Future of the Liquid Crystals Chemistry. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 299:1, pages 1-18.
Read now
Read now
Yoshio Hayakawa, Eiji Hayashi, Haruhiko Fukaya, Naohiro Terasawa, Takashi Abe, Kota Omori & Koichi Murai. (1996) Synthesis of novel liquid crystals having the perfluoropyrrolidino group. Liquid Crystals 20:3, pages 367-371.
Read now
Read now
GeorgeW. Gray, Michael Hird, AndersonD. Ifill, WendyE. Smith & KennethJ. Toyne. (1995) The synthesis and transition temperatures of some 4′-alkyl- and 4′-alkoxy-4-cyano-3-fluorobiphenyls. Liquid Crystals 19:1, pages 77-83.
Read now
Read now
D.J. Byron, A.S. Matharu & R.C. Wilson. (1995) The synthesis and liquid crystal properties of certain 1-(4′-n-alkoxy-2,2′,3,3′,5,5′,6,6′-octafluorobiphenyl-4-yl)- 2-(trans-4-n-pentylcyclohexyl)-ethanes and -ethenes. Liquid Crystals 19:1, pages 39-45.
Read now
Read now
Michael Hird, KennethJ. Toyne, Paul Hindmarsh, J.
Clifford Jones & Victoria Minter. (1995) The Synthesis and Transition Temperatures of Some Ortho-Dichloroterphenyls for Ferroelectric Mixtures. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 260:1, pages 227-240.
Read now
Read now
Richard Buchecker, Guy Marck & Martin Schadt. (1995) New Nematics Incorporating a 2,6-Difluorophenyl Acetylene Group. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 260:1, pages 93-105.
Read now
Read now
ChristopherJ. Booth, JohnW. Goodby, KennethJ. Toyne, DavidA. Dunmur & JaskaranS. Kang. (1995) The Influence of Lateral Fluoro-Substituents on TGB Phases in Chiral Propiolates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 260:1, pages 39-50.
Read now
Read now
D.J. Byron, A.S. Matharu, R.C. Wilson & J.W. Brown. (1995) The Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of certain 4′-Alkoxy-2,2′,3,3′,5,5′,6,6′-octafluorobiphenyl-4-yl-trans-4-alkylcyclohexane-1-carboxylates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 258:1, pages 95-105.
Read now
Read now
Michael Hird, KennethJ. Toyne, GeorgeW. Gray, DamienG. McDonnell & IanC. Sage. (1995) The relationship between molecular structure and mesomorphic properties of 2,2′- and 3,2′-difluoroterphenyls synthesized by palladium-catalysed cross-couplings. Liquid Crystals 18:1, pages 1-11.
Read now
Read now
ChristopherJ. Booth, JohnW. Goodby, JudithP. Hardy, OlwenC. Lettington & KennethJ. Toyne. (1994) The influence of the liquid crystalline core geometry on the mesogenicity of novel chiral 2-(4-substituted-phenoxy)propanonitriles. Liquid Crystals 16:6, pages 925-940.
Read now
Read now
NeilJ. Thompson, JohnW. Goodby & KennethJ. Toyne. (1992) Liquid Crystalline Polymesomorphism in Copper(II) Complexes of β-Diketones: The Effect of the Position of a Polar Substituent. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 214:1, pages 81-95.
Read now
Read now
Michael Hird, GeorgeW. Gray & KennethJ. Toyne. (1992) The synthesis and transition temperatures of some trans-4-alkylcyclohexylethyl-substituted 2,3-difluorobiphenyls. Liquid Crystals 11:4, pages 531-546.
Read now
Read now
NeilJ. Thompson, JohnW. Goodby & KennethJ. Toyne. (1992) Liquid-Crystalline Polymesomorphism in Copper(ll) Complexes of β-Diketones. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 213:1, pages 187-205.
Read now
Read now
Michael Hird, GeorgeW. Gray & KennethJ. Toyne. (1991) The Synthesis and Transition Temperatures of Some Lateral Cyano-Substituted-1,1′:4′,1″-terphenyls. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 206:1, pages 205-221.
Read now
Read now
G.W. Gray, M. Hird & K.J. Toyne. (1991) The Synthesis of Several Lateral Difluoro-substituted 4,4″-Dialkyl- and 4,4″-Alkoxyalkyl-Terphenyls and a Rationalisation of the Effect of Such Substitution on Mesophase Type and Transition Temperatures. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 204:1, pages 43-64.
Read now
Read now
G.W. Gray, M. Hird & K.J. Toyne. (1991) The Synthesis and Transition Temperatures of Some Lateral Monofluoro-substituted 4,4″- Dialkyl- and 4,4″-Alkoxyalkyl- 1, 1′: 4′,1″-terphenyls. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 195:1, pages 221-237.
Read now
Read now
G.W. Gray, M. Hird, D. Lacey & K.J. Toyne. (1989) The Synthesis and Transition Temperatures of Some Fluoro-Substituted 4-Cyanophenyl and 4-Cyanobiphenyl-4′-yl 4-Pentyl- and 4-Butoxy-Benzoates. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics 172:1, pages 165-189.
Read now
Read now
U. Finkenzeller, T. Geelhaar, G. Weber & L. Pohl. (1989) Liquid-crystalline reference compounds. Liquid Crystals 5:1, pages 313-321.
Read now
Read now
C. Vauchier, F. Vinet & N. Maiser. (1989) New bifluorinated liquid-crystal compounds with broad mesomorphic ranges. Liquid Crystals 5:1, pages 141-151.
Read now
Read now
MichaelP. Burrow, GeorgeW. Gray, David Lacey & KennethJ. Toyne. (1988) The Synthesis and Liquid Crystal Properties of Some 2,5-Disubstituted Pyridines. Liquid Crystals 3:12, pages 1643-1653.
Read now
Read now
JohnW. Brown, JaneL. Butcher, DavidJ. Byron, ElaineS. Gunn, Mark Rees & RobertC. Wilson. (1988) Comparison of the Properties of Liquid Crystals Derived from Certain Lateral Halogeno-substituted Azomethines. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics 159:1, pages 255-266.
Read now
Read now
JosephJ. Mallon & SimonW. Kantor. (1988) Thermotropic Hydrocarbon Liquid Crystalline Monomers and Model Compounds. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics 157:1, pages 25-41.
Read now
Read now
L.K. M. Chan, G.W. Gray, D. Lacey, T. Srithanratana & K.J. Toyne. (1987) Reentrant Nematic and Injected Smectic Behaviour in Binary Mixtures Including Those of Terminally Non-Polar Compounds. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Incorporating Nonlinear Optics 150:1, pages 335-359.
Read now
Read now
D.A. Dunmur, D.A. Hitchen & Hong Xi-jun. (1986) The Physical and Molecular Properties of Some Nematic Fluorobiphenylalkanes. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 140:2-4, pages 303-318.
Read now
Read now
G.W. Gray, D. Lacey, J.E. Stanton & K.J. Toyne. (1986) The effect of lateral fluoro-substitution on the liquid crystal behaviour of some 4'-alkylphenylethyl- and trans-4'-alkylcyclohexylethyl-4,4'-disubstituted biphenyls. Liquid Crystals 1:5, pages 407-413.
Read now
Read now
Articles from other publishers (42)
Zvi RappoportPeer Kirsch & Matthias Bremer. 2010. Patai's Chemistry of Functional Groups. Patai's Chemistry of Functional Groups
1
27
.
Narinder Kumar, Pawan Singh, Khem B. Thapa, Pranav Upadhyay & Devesh Kumar. (2021) Molecular spectroscopy and electro-optical effect of I52 liquid crystal molecules studied under the influence of an external electric field (THz): a theoretical approach. Journal of Molecular Modeling 27:1.
Crossref
Crossref
Doo Hun Kim & Munju Goh. (2020) Room temperature chiral smectic C liquid crystal bearing para-phenylchclohexyl mesogenic core. Materials Research Express 7:4, pages 045102.
Crossref
Crossref
G. Shanker, A. Bindushree, K. Chaithra, P. Pratap, Ravindra Kumar Gupta, A.S. Achalkumar & C.V. Yelamaggad. (2019) Room temperature helical fluids in single-component systems. Journal of Molecular Liquids 275, pages 849-858.
Crossref
Crossref
Ran Chen, Yi Jiang, Jian Li, Zhongwei An, Xinbing Chen & Pei Chen. (2015) Dielectric and optical anisotropy enhanced by 1,3-dioxolane terminal substitution on tolane-liquid crystals. Journal of Materials Chemistry C 3:33, pages 8706-8711.
Crossref
Crossref
Andreas Taugerbeck & Christopher J. Booth. 2014. Handbook of Liquid Crystals. Handbook of Liquid Crystals
1
63
.
Benedict A. San Jose & Kazuo Akagi. 2014. Nanoscience with Liquid Crystals. Nanoscience with Liquid Crystals
319
353
.
Peer Kirsch. 2013. Modern Fluoroorganic Chemistry. Modern Fluoroorganic Chemistry
245
298
.
Valentine G. Nenajdenko, Aleksey A. Goldberg, Vasily M. Muzalevskiy, Elizabeth S. Balenkova & Aleksey V. Shastin. (2013) Design and Synthesis of a New Family of Fluorinated Liquid Crystals. Chemistry – A European Journal 19:7, pages 2370-2383.
Crossref
Crossref
Birong Li, Wanli He, Ling Wang, Xia Xiao & Huai Yang. (2013) Effect of lateral fluoro substituents of rodlike tolanecyano mesogens on blue phase temperature ranges. Soft Matter 9:4, pages 1172-1177.
Crossref
Crossref
Kazuo Akagi. (2009) Advances in liquid crystalline conjugated polymers. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 47:10, pages 2463-2485.
Crossref
Crossref
Kiyoshi Suda & Kazuo Akagi. (2008) Electro‐optical behavior of ferroelectric liquid crystalline polyphenylene derivatives. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 46:11, pages 3591-3610.
Crossref
Crossref
Michael Hird. (2007) Fluorinated liquid crystals – properties and applications. Chemical Society Reviews 36:12, pages 2070.
Crossref
Crossref
K. Araya, D. A. Dunmur, M. C. Grossel, G. R. Luckhurst, S. E. Marchant-Lane & A. Sugimura. (2006) Flexible dimers as dopants for liquid crystal display mixtures with faster relaxation times. Journal of Materials Chemistry 16:48, pages 4675.
Crossref
Crossref
Chen Xin‐Bing, An Zhong‐Wei, Jia Lin & Gao Ai‐Ai. (2005) Facile Synthesis of 1,2‐Diarylacetylene Compounds and Correlation between Their Structures and Physical Properties. Chinese Journal of Chemistry 23:8, pages 970-976.
Crossref
Crossref
Frédéric Leroux, Peter Jeschke & Manfred Schlosser. (2005) α-Fluorinated Ethers, Thioethers, and Amines: Anomerically Biased Species. Chemical Reviews 105:3, pages 827-856.
Crossref
Crossref
Zhenning Yu, Huilin Tu, Xinhua Wan, Xiaofang Chen & Qi‐Feng Zhou. (2003) Synthesis and characterization of mesogen‐jacketed liquid‐crystal polymers based on 2,5‐bis(4′‐alkoxyphenyl)styrene. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 41:10, pages 1454-1464.
Crossref
Crossref
S. PestovS. Pestov. 2003. Subvolume A. Subvolume A
2769
2805
.
S. PestovS. Pestov. 2003. Subvolume A. Subvolume A
2269
2306
.
S. PestovS. Pestov. 2003. Subvolume A. Subvolume A
2230
2268
.
Peer Kirsch & Matthias Bremer. (2000) Nematic Liquid Crystals for Active Matrix Displays: Molecular Design and Synthesis. Angewandte Chemie 39:23, pages 4216-4235.
Crossref
Crossref
Peer Kirsch & Matthias Bremer. (2000) Nematische Flüssigkristalle für Aktiv-Matrix-Displays: Design und Synthese. Angewandte Chemie 112:23, pages 4384-4405.
Crossref
Crossref
Kiyoshi Kanie, Sadao Takehara & Tamejiro Hiyama. (2000) A Facile Synthesis of Novel Liquid Crystalline Materials Having a Trifluoromethoxy Group and Their Electro-Optical Properties. Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan 73:8, pages 1875-1892.
Crossref
Crossref
Ian Sage. 2000. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry.
Christopher J. Booth. 1998. Handbook of Liquid Crystals. Handbook of Liquid Crystals
303
334
.
Christopher J. Booth. 1998. Handbook of Liquid Crystals Set. Handbook of Liquid Crystals Set
303
334
.
Furukawa Kenji, Nakagawa Etsuo & Goto Yasuyuki. (2011) Advances in Liquid Crystals for Am-Lcd. MRS Proceedings 425.
Crossref
Crossref
Xu Yue‐Lian, Yin Hui‐Yong, Wang Wei‐Li, Chen Qi & Wen Jian‐Xun. (2010) Synthesis and mesomorphic properties of 1‐(4′‐ethyl biphenylyl) 2‐(4‐alkoxy‐2,3,5,6‐tetrafluorophenyl) acetylenes. Chinese Journal of Chemistry 14:1, pages 67-73.
Crossref
Crossref
Virgil Perce & Hiroji Oda. (1995) Molecular engineering of liquid crystalline polymers by “living” polymerization. XXXII. Synthesis and “living” cationic polymerization of 3-fluoro-4′-(ω-vinyloxyalkoxy)-4-biphenylyl (2r,3s)-2-fluoro-3-methylpentanoate with undecanyl and octyl alkyl groups. Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 33:14, pages 2359-2374.
Crossref
Crossref
Virgil Percec & Hiroji Oda. (1995) Molecular engineering of liquid-crystalline polymers by ‘living’ polymerization. Part 31.—Synthesis and ‘living’ cationic polymerization of (2R, 3S)-2-fluoro-3-methylpentyl 3-fluoro-4′-(ω-vinyloxyalkoxy)biphenyl-4-carboxylate with undecanyl and octyl alkyl groups. J. Mater. Chem. 5:8, pages 1125-1136.
Crossref
Crossref
V. Vill. 1995. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings
125
149
.
V. Vill. 1995. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings
100
124
.
V. Vill. 1995. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Four-Ring Systems, Five-Ring Systems, and More than Five Rings
571
589
.
Jian‐Xun Wen, Hui‐Yong Yin, Min‐Quan Tian & Qi Cheng. (2010)
Synthesis and mesomorphic behaviour of 4′‐methoxyphenyl 4″‐[(4‐
n
‐alkoxy‐2,3,5,6‐tetrafluorophenyl)ethynyl]benzyl ethers
. Chinese Journal of Chemistry 13:1, pages 73-78.
Crossref
Crossref
Jianxun Wen, Yuelian Xu & Qi Chen. (1994) Novel fluorinated liquid crystals. Part I. Synthesis of compounds possessing (p-substituted-tetrafluorophenyl)ethyne substituents as materials for liquid crystals. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry 66:1, pages 15-17.
Crossref
Crossref
Takeshi Inoi. 1994. Organofluorine Chemistry. Organofluorine Chemistry
263
286
.
V. Vill. 1994. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group
498
527
.
V. Vill. 1994. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group
375
399
.
V. Vill. 1994. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group
325
349
.
V. Vill. 1994. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems with One Bridging Group
250
274
.
V. Vill. 1993. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems without Bridging Groups. Transition Temperatures and Related Properties of Three-Ring Systems without Bridging Groups
213
228
.
E. P. Raynes. 1987. Electro-optic and Photorefractive Materials. Electro-optic and Photorefractive Materials
80
89
.