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Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Volume 198, 1991 - Issue 1
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Original Articles

The Symmetry Property of a 90° Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal Cell

A. Lien IBM Research Division, Thomas J. Watson Research Center, P.O. Box 218, Yorktown Heights, NY, 10598
,
H. Takano Display Technology and Design Center, ISM Japan Ltd., Shimotsuruma, Yamatoshi Kanagawaken, Japan
,
S. Suzuki Display Technology and Design Center, ISM Japan Ltd., Shimotsuruma, Yamatoshi Kanagawaken, Japan
&
H. Uchlda Display Technology and Design Center, ISM Japan Ltd., Shimotsuruma, Yamatoshi Kanagawaken, Japan; Current address for H. Uchida is ERATO, Kaga, Itabashi-Ku, Tokyo, Japan
Pages 37-49 | Received 15 Aug 1990, Published online: 24 Sep 2006

Citations (14)

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Jianmin Chen, Jianlin Li, DavidL. Johnson, PhilipJ. Bos & Nam-Deog Kim. (1997) Investigation of Domain Instability in the Four Domain Twisted Nematic Configurations. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 302:1, pages 151-156.
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Articles from other publishers (13)

Jiun‐Haw Lee, I‐Chun Cheng, Hong Hua & Shin‐Tson Wu. 2020. Introduction to Flat Panel Displays. Introduction to Flat Panel Displays 71 133 .
Yi Zhang & Wei Huang. 2018. Advanced Polyimide Materials. Advanced Polyimide Materials 385 463 .
A. Tiribocchi, O. Henrich, J. S. Lintuvuori & D. Marenduzzo. (2014) Switching hydrodynamics in liquid crystal devices: a simulation perspective. Soft Matter 10:26, pages 4580.
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S. M. Pestov & M. G. Tomilin. (2012) Increasing the viewing angles in displays based on liquid crystals Review^∗ This review uses some materials of an invited report delivered at the International Conference in Calcutta on “Trends in Optics and Photonics,” 12/7–9/2011. Journal of Optical Technology 79:9, pages 576.
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A. Tiribocchi, G. Gonnella, D. Marenduzzo & E. Orlandini. (2010) Switching and defect dynamics in multistable liquid crystal devices. Applied Physics Letters 97:14.
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Yeon-Kyu Moon, Soo In Jo, Kwang-Soo Bae, You-Jin Lee, Chang-Jae Yu & Jae-Hoon Kim. (2010) P-129: Stable Four-domain Twisted Nematic Structure using Stacked Alignment Layer. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 41:1, pages 1748.
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D Marenduzzo, E Orlandini & J. M Yeomans. (2005) Switching hydrodynamics in multi-domain, twisted nematic, liquid-crystal devices. Europhysics Letters (EPL) 71:4, pages 604-610.
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Chen Cai, Ronald Nunes, Alan Lien, Eileen Galligan & Kalle Levon. (1999) The process to make a ridge- and fringe-field multidomain structure using a photoimageable polymer for a wide viewing angle liquid crystal display application. Journal of Applied Polymer Science 73:7, pages 1197-1203.
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J. Chen, K. C. Chang, J. DelPico, H. Seiberle & M. Schadt. (2012) 10.4: WIDE VIEWING ANGLE PHOTOALIGNED PLASTIC FILMS FOR TN‐LCDS. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 30:1, pages 98-101.
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K.‐H. Kim, S.‐B. Park, J.‐U. Shim, J.‐H. Souk & J. Chen. (2012) 41.3: New LCD Modes for Wide‐Viewing‐Angle Applications. SID Symposium Digest of Technical Papers 29:1, pages 1085-1088.
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Fuming Li, Frank W. Harris & Stephen Z.D. Cheng. (1996) Polyimide films as negative birefringent compensators for normally white twisted nematic liquid crystal displays. Polymer 37:23, pages 5321-5325.
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J. Chen, P. J. Bos, D. L. Johnson, D. R. Bryant, J. Li, S. H. Jamal & J. R. Kelly. (1996) Four-domain twisted nematic liquid crystal display fabricated by reverse rubbed polyimide process. Journal of Applied Physics 80:4, pages 1985-1990.
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Masahito Ishikawa, Yasuharu Tanaka, Masumi Okamoto, Nobuko Fukuoka & Hitoshi Hatoh. (2012) Quantitative comparison of LCD viewing‐angle improvement brought about by various methods. Journal of the Society for Information Display 3:4, pages 237-242.
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