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Original Articles

A Biochemical Concept of Mental Disease

Pages 111-118 | Published online: 18 Apr 2016

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Aleksandar Damjanovic, Srdjan D. Milovanovic & Nikola N. Trajanovic. (2015) Descartes and His Peculiar Sleep Pattern. Journal of the History of the Neurosciences 24:4, pages 396-407.
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Reuven Sandyk & Stanley R. Kay. (1992) Pineal Calcification and its Relationship to Hallucinations in Schizophrenia. International Journal of Neuroscience 64:1-4, pages 217-219.
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Reuven Sandyk. (1992) The Pineal Gland and the Mode of Onset of Schizophrenia. International Journal of Neuroscience 67:1-4, pages 9-17.
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Reuven Sandyk. (1992) Pineal Calcification in Relation to Menopause in Schizophrenia. International Journal of Neuroscience 67:1-4, pages 1-8.
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Reuven Sandyk & Stanley R. Kay. (1991) The relationship of pineal calcification and melatonin secretion to the pathophysiology of tardive dyskinesia and tourette's syndrome. International Journal of Neuroscience 58:3-4, pages 215-247.
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Andrew Miles, David Philbrick & Frank J Liu. (1987) Melatonin. Perspectives in Laboratory Medicine and Clinical Research. CRC Critical Reviews in Clinical Laboratory Sciences 25:3, pages 231-253.
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DennisJ. McKenna & G. H.N. Towers. (1984) Biochemistry and Pharmacology of Tryptamines and β-Carbolines A Minireview. Journal of Psychoactive Drugs 16:4, pages 347-358.
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Christine Melchior, Michael A. Collins & Gerald Cohen. (1982) The route and significance of endogenous synthesis of alkaloids in animals. CRC Critical Reviews in Toxicology 9:4, pages 313-356.
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Nathanael James Yates. (2016) Schizophrenia: the role of sleep and circadian rhythms in regulating dopamine and psychosis. Reviews in the Neurosciences 27:7, pages 669-687.
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Armando Morera-Fumero & Pedro Abreu-Gonzalez. (2013) Role of Melatonin in Schizophrenia. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 14:5, pages 9037-9050.
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F. López-Muñoz, J.D. Molina, G. Rubio & C. Alamo. (2011) An historical view of the pineal gland and mental disorders. Journal of Clinical Neuroscience 18:8, pages 1028-1037.
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Armando L. Morera, Pedro Abreu-Gonzalez & Manuel Henry. 2009. The Handbook of Neuropsychiatric Biomarkers, Endophenotypes and Genes. The Handbook of Neuropsychiatric Biomarkers, Endophenotypes and Genes 107 119 .
Giuseppe Bersani, Alessandra Garavini, Angela Iannitelli, Adele Quartini, Maurizio Nordio, Claudio Di Biasi & Paolo Pancheri. (2002) Reduced pineal volume in male patients with schizophrenia: no relationship to clinical features of the illness. Neuroscience Letters 329:2, pages 246-248.
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Claudia Pacchierotti, Sonia Iapichino, Letizia Bossini, Fulvio Pieraccini & Paolo Castrogiovanni. (2001) Melatonin in Psychiatric Disorders: A Review on the Melatonin Involvement in Psychiatry. Frontiers in Neuroendocrinology 22:1, pages 18-32.
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Palmiero Monteleone, Mario Maj, Mario Fusco, Dargut Kemali & Russel J. Reiter. (1992) Depressed nocturnal plasma melatonin levels in drug-free paranoid schizophrenics. Schizophrenia Research 7:1, pages 77-84.
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Csaba M. Banki. (1991) Serotonin: La chica de moda in biological psychiatry?. Biological Psychiatry 29:10, pages 949-952.
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C.P Maurizi. (1990) The therapeutic potential for tryptophan and melatonin: Possible roles in depression, sleep, Alzheimer's disease and abnormal aging. Medical Hypotheses 31:3, pages 233-242.
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Pekka Peura, Jodie V. Johnson, Richard A. Yost & Kym F. Faull. (2006) Concentrations of Tryptoline and Methtryptoline in Rat Brain. Journal of Neurochemistry 52:3, pages 847-852.
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C.P. Maurizi. (1988) Why not treat melancholia with melatonin and tryptophan and treat seasonal affective disorders with bright light?. Medical Hypotheses 27:4, pages 271-276.
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Andrew Miles & David R.S. Philbrick. (1988) Melatonin and psychiatry. Biological Psychiatry 23:4, pages 405-425.
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Pekka Peura, Kym F. Faull & Jack D. Barchas. (1988) Determination of tryptamine in rat brain by gas chromatography—mass spectrometry. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 6:6-8, pages 821-825.
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Bary W. Wilson. (2005) Chronic exposure to elf fields may induce depression. Bioelectromagnetics 9:2, pages 195-205.
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C.P. Maurizi. (1987) The function of dreams (REM sleep): Roles for the hippocampus, melatonin, monoamines, and vasotocin. Medical Hypotheses 23:4, pages 433-440.
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Charles P. Maurizi. (1985) Could supplementary dietary tryptophan and taurine prevent epileptic seizures?. Medical Hypotheses 18:4, pages 411-415.
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Michael A. Collins. 1983. 329 358 .
Mark D. Rollag. (1982) Ability of tryptophan derivatives to mimic melatonin's action upon the Syrian hamster reproductive system. Life Sciences 31:24, pages 2699-2707.
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G.M. Brown & L.P. Niles. 1982. Clinical Neuroendocrinology. Clinical Neuroendocrinology 205 264 .
Klaus J. Fehske, Walter E. MÜller, Karl L. Platt & Angelika E. Stillbauer. (1981) Inhibition of benzodiazepine receptor binding by several tryptophan and indole derivatives. Biochemical Pharmacology 30:21, pages 3016-3019.
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Richard A. Glennon. (1981) Serotonin receptor interactions of harmaline and several related β-carbolines. Life Sciences 29:8, pages 861-865.
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Louise Mead Riscalla. (1980) Blindness and schizophrenia. Medical Hypotheses 6:12, pages 1327-1328.
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Ilkka Kari, Pekka Peura & Mauno M. Airaksinen. (1980) Quantitative gas chromatographic mass spectrometric determination of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-β-carboline in human plasma and platelets. Biological Mass Spectrometry 7:11-12, pages 549-552.
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Steven A Barker, G.F Carl & John A Monti. (1980) Hyperformaldehydism: A unifying hypothesis for the major biochemical theories of schizophrenia. Medical Hypotheses 6:7, pages 671-686.
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Hannu Komulainen, Jouko Tuomisto, Mauno M. Airaksinen, Ilkka Kari, Pekka Peura & Liisa Pollari. (2009) Tetrahydro‐β‐carbolines and Corresponding Tryptamines: In Vitro Inhibition of Serotonin, Dopamine and Noradrenaline Uptake in Rat Brain Synaptosomes . Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica 46:4, pages 299-307.
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James R.F. Allen & Bo R. Holmstedt. (1980) The simple β-carboline alkaloids. Phytochemistry 19:8, pages 1573-1582.
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D. F. Horrobin, M. S. Manku, M. Oka & S. C. Cunnane. 1980. Biochemistry of Schizophrenia and Addiction. Biochemistry of Schizophrenia and Addiction 3 17 .
D.F Horrobin. (1979) SCHIZOPHRENIA: RECONCILIATION OF THE DOPAMINE, PROSTAGLANDIN, AND OPIOID CONCEPTS AND THE ROLE OF THE PINEAL. The Lancet 313:8115, pages 529-531.
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P.E. Mullen, C. Linsell, R.E. Silman, R. Edwards, S. Carter, J. Hooper, R. Leone, Carol Laude, I. Smith & P. Towell. 1979. The Coming Age of Psychosomatics. The Coming Age of Psychosomatics 357 376 .
Thomas F. Spande. 1979. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds. Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds 1 355 .
M. M. Airaksinen, J‐T. Huang, B. T. Ho, D. Taylor & K. Walker. (2009) The Uptake of 6‐Methoxy‐1,2,3,4‐Tetrahydro‐β‐carboline and its Effect on 5‐Hydroxytryptamine Uptake and Release in Blood Platelets. Acta Pharmacologica et Toxicologica 43:5, pages 375-380.
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A. C. Greiner & S. C. Chan. (1978) Melatonin Content of the Human Pineal Gland. Science 199:4324, pages 83-84.
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P.E. Mullen, C. Linsell, R.E. Silman, R. Edwards, S. Carter, J. Hooper, R. Leone, Carol Laude, I. Smith & P. Towell. (1978) The human pineal new approaches and prospects. Journal of Psychosomatic Research 22:4, pages 357-376.
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P. E. Mullen & R. E. Silman. (2009) The pineal and psychiatry: a review. Psychological Medicine 7:3, pages 407-417.
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Ralf G. Rahwan. (1975) Speculations on the biochemical pharmacology of ethanol. Life Sciences 16:4, pages 617-633.
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Michael J. Walsh. (1973) BIOGENESIS OF BIOLOGICALLY ACTIVE ALKALOIDS FROM AMINES BY ALCOHOL AND ACETALDEHYDE. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 215:1 Alcoholism an, pages 98-110.
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