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Original Articles

Magnesium deficiency and diabetes mellitus

Causes and effects

Pages 217-224 | Published online: 17 May 2016

Keep up to date with the latest research on this topic with citation updates for this article.

Read on this site (2)

Mohammadreza Askari, Hadis Mozaffari, Alireza Jafari, Mahtab Ghanbari & Manije Darooghegi Mofrad. (2021) The effects of magnesium supplementation on obesity measures in adults: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition 61:17, pages 2921-2937.
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Nadia Zghoul, Nada Alam-Eldin, Ivan Tong Mak, Burton Silver & William B Weglicki. (2018) Hypomagnesemia in diabetes patients: comparison of serum and intracellular measurement of responses to magnesium supplementation and its role in inflammation. Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity 11, pages 389-400.
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Articles from other publishers (28)

Sara Ebrahimi Mousavi, Seyed Mojtaba Ghoreishy, Amirhossein Hemmati & Hamed Mohammadi. (2021) Association between magnesium concentrations and prediabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Scientific Reports 11:1.
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Vanessa Guerreiro, Isabel Maia, João Sérgio Neves, Daniela Salazar, Maria João Ferreira, Fernando Mendonça, Maria Manuel Silva, Sara Viana, Cláudia Costa, Jorge Pedro, Ana Varela, Eva Lau, Paula Freitas & Davide Carvalho. (2021) Adequate magnesium level as an associated factor of pre-diabetes and diabetes mellitus remission in patients with obesity submitted to bariatric surgery. Scientific Reports 11:1.
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Brij Mohan Gupta. (2021) A Hospital-based Prospective Study of Hypomagnesemia in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients. Journal of Mahatma Gandhi University of Medical Sciences and Technology 6:2, pages 56-59.
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Rulie Buragohain, Archana Sood, Suman Kumari Pandey & Rohini Kanta Goswami. (2020) Correlation of Serum Magnesium Level with Microalbuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 7:32, pages 1617-1622.
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Deepanshu Khanna, Mini Bhatnagar & Shankar Tayal. (2020) Study of Serum Magnesium Levels in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Journal of Evolution of Medical and Dental Sciences 9:04, pages 206-210.
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Doaaa Shahbah, Tamer Hassan, Saeed Morsy, Hosam El Saadany, Manar Fathy, Ashgan Al-Ghobashy, Nahla Elsamad, Ahmed Emam, Ahmed Elhewala, Boshra Ibrahim, Sherief El Gebaly, Hany El Sayed & Hanan Ahmed. (2017) Oral magnesium supplementation improves glycemic control and lipid profile in children with type 1 diabetes and hypomagnesaemia. Medicine 96:11, pages e6352.
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Thomas J. Lewis & Clement L. Trempe. 2017. The End of Alzheimer's. The End of Alzheimer's 314 344 .
Doaa Shahbah, Amr Abo El Naga, Tamer Hassan, Marwa Zakaria, Mohamed Beshir, Salah Al Morshedy, Mohamed Abdalhady, Ezzat Kamel, Doaa Abdel Rahman, Lamiaa Kamel & May Abdelkader. (2016) Status of serum magnesium in Egyptian children with type 1 diabetes and its correlation to glycemic control and lipid profile. Medicine 95:47, pages e5166.
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Daruka K M. (2015) RETINOPATHY IN TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AND SERUM MAGNESIUM LEVELS. Journal of Evidence Based Medicine and Healthcare 2:6, pages 677-685.
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Dana Hyassat, Ebtihaj AlSitri, Anwar Batieha, Mohammed EL-Khateeb & Kamel Ajlouni. (2014) Prevalence of Hypomagnesaemia among Obese Type 2 Diabetic Patients Attending the National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics (NCDEG). International Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism 12:3.
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K. Kisters & U. Gröber. (2013) Magnesium in health and disease. Plant and Soil 368:1-2, pages 155-165.
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Aykut Pelit, Mustafa Emre, Kenan Da?li & Abdullah Tuli. (2012) The Impact of Magnesium on Isometric Twitch Parameters and Resting Membrane Potential of the Skeletal Muscle in Diabetic Rats. Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics 65:3, pages 315-319.
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Dharam Paul Chaudhary. 2013. Magnesium in Human Health and Disease. Magnesium in Human Health and Disease 119 126 .
William B. Weglicki. (2012) Hypomagnesemia and Inflammation: Clinical and Basic Aspects. Annual Review of Nutrition 32:1, pages 55-71.
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Yusuke Sakaguchi, Tatsuya Shoji, Terumasa Hayashi, Akira Suzuki, Morihiro Shimizu, Kensuke Mitsumoto, Hiroaki Kawabata, Kakuya Niihata, Noriyuki Okada, Yoshitaka Isaka, Hiromi Rakugi & Yoshiharu Tsubakihara. (2012) Hypomagnesemia in Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy. Diabetes Care 35:7, pages 1591-1597.
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Dharam P. Chaudhary, Rajeshwar Sharma & Devi D. Bansal. (2009) Implications of Magnesium Deficiency in Type 2 Diabetes: A Review. Biological Trace Element Research 134:2, pages 119-129.
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Jung-Ran NohGil-Tae GangYong-Hoon KimKeum-Jin YangChul-Ho LeeO-Su NaGi-Ju KimWon-Keun OhYoung-Don Lee. (2010) Desalinated underground seawater of Jeju Island (Korea) improves lipid metabolism in mice fed diets containing high fat and increases antioxidant potential in t-BHP treated HepG2 cells. Nutrition Research and Practice 4:1, pages 3.
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Parisa Hasanein, Mohsen Parviz, Mansoor Keshavarz, Kazem Javanmardi, Marzieh Mansoori & Nepton Soltani. (2006) Oral magnesium administration prevents thermal hyperalgesia induced by diabetes in rats. Diabetes Research and Clinical Practice 73:1, pages 17-22.
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Nepton Soltani, Mansoor Keshavarz, Bagher Minaii, Fatemeh Mirershadi, Saleh Zahedi Asl & Ahmad Reza Dehpour. (2005) EFFECTS OF ADMINISTRATION OF ORAL MAGNESIUM ON PLASMA GLUCOSE AND PATHOLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE AORTA AND PANCREAS OF DIABETIC RATS. Clinical and Experimental Pharmacology and Physiology 32:8, pages 604-610.
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Lagishetty Venu, Yedla Durga Kishore & Manchala Raghunath. (2005) Maternal and Perinatal Magnesium Restriction Predisposes Rat Pups to Insulin Resistance and Glucose Intolerance. The Journal of Nutrition 135:6, pages 1353-1358.
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Nepton Soltani, Mansoor Keshavarz, Hamid Sohanaki, Ahmad Reza Dehpour & Saleh Zahedi Asl. (2005) Oral magnesium administration prevents vascular complications in STZ-diabetic rats. Life Sciences 76:13, pages 1455-1464.
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Nepton Soltani, Mansoor Keshavarz, Hamid Sohanaki, Saleh Zahedi Asl & Ahmad Reza Dehpour. (2005) Relaxatory effect of magnesium on mesenteric vascular beds differs from normal and streptozotocin induced diabetic rats. European Journal of Pharmacology 508:1-3, pages 177-181.
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Martha Rodr??guez-Mor?n & Fernando Guerrero-Romero. (2001) Low Serum Magnesium Levels and Foot Ulcers in Subjects with Type 2 Diabetes. Archives of Medical Research 32:4, pages 300-303.
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R. Whang & G. Sims. (2000) Magnesium and potassium supplementation in the prevention of diabetic vascular disease. Medical Hypotheses 55:3, pages 263-265.
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Lois Jovanovic, Mario Gutierrez & Charles M. Peterson. (1999) Chromium supplementation for women with gestational diabetes mellitus. The Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine 12:2, pages 91-97.
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Mordechai Bardicef, Orit Bardicef, Yoram Sorokin, Burton M. Altura, Bella T. Altura, David B. Cotton & Lawrence M. Resnick. (1995) Extracellular and intracellular magnesium depletion in pregnancy and gestational diabetes. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 172:3, pages 1009-1013.
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A. Ahsan EjazAndrew P. McShaneVasant C. GandhiDavid J. LeeheyTodd S. Ing. (2020) Hypomagnesemia in Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis Patients Dialyzed with a Low-Magnesium Peritoneal Dialysis Solution. Peritoneal Dialysis International: Journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis 15:1, pages 61-64.
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J. C. Pickup. (1994) Hypomagnesaemia in IDDM patients with microalbuminuria and clinical proteinuria. Diabetologia 37:6, pages 639-639.
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