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Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation Volume 42, 1982 - Issue 8
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Original Article

Magnesium deficiency in chronic alcoholic patients uncovered by an intraveneous loading test

T. Bøhmer Department of Medicine IX, Oslo City Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway
&
B. Mathiesen Department of Medicine IX, Oslo City Hospital, Ullevål, Oslo, Norway
Pages 633-636 | Received 18 May 1982, Accepted 05 Aug 1982, Published online: 17 Mar 2010

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R. Rylander, Y. Mégevand, B. Lasserre, W. Amstutz, S. Granbom. (2001) Moderate alcohol consumption and urinary excretion of magnesium and calcium. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 61:5, pages 401-405.
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L Gullestad, M Nes, R Rønneberg, K Midtvedt, D Falch & J Kjekshus. (1994) Magnesium status in healthy free-living elderly Norwegians.. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 13:1, pages 45-50.
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R. Knutsen, T. Bøhmer & J. Falch. (1994) Intravenous theophylline-induced excretion of calcium, magnesium and sodium in patients with recurrent asthmatic attacks. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 54:2, pages 119-125.
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L. Gullestad, K. Midtvedt, L. ø. Dolva, J. Norseth & J. Kjekshus. (1994) The magnesium loading test: Reference values in healthy subjects. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 54:1, pages 23-31.
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P. Urdal, K. Landmark & G. M. Basmo. (1992) Mononuclear cell magnesium and retention of magnesium after intravenous loading in patients with acute myocardial infarction. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 52:7, pages 763-766.
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L. Gullestad, L. ø Dolva, A. Waage, D. Falch, H. Fagerthun & J. Kjekshus. (1992) Magnesium deficiency diagnosed by an intravenous loading test. Scandinavian Journal of Clinical and Laboratory Investigation 52:4, pages 245-253.
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E Ryzen, K L Servis, P DeRusso, A Kershaw, T Stephen & R K Rude. (1989) Determination of intracellular free magnesium by nuclear magnetic resonance in human magnesium deficiency.. Journal of the American College of Nutrition 8:6, pages 580-587.
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Articles from other publishers (34)

William B. Weglicki. (2012) Hypomagnesemia and Inflammation: Clinical and Basic Aspects. Annual Review of Nutrition 32:1, pages 55-71.
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Kevin J. Martin, Esther A. González & Eduardo Slatopolsky. (2009) Clinical Consequences and Management of Hypomagnesemia. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology 20:11, pages 2291-2295.
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Sue A Shapses, Yvette R. Schlussel & Mariana Cifuentes. 2010. Handbook of Drug-Nutrient Interactions. Handbook of Drug-Nutrient Interactions 537 571 .
Robert S. Waters, Karen Fernholz, Noella A. Bryden & Richard A. Anderson. (2008) Intravenous Magnesium Sulfate With and Without EDTA as a Magnesium Load Test—Is Magnesium Deficiency Widespread?. Biological Trace Element Research 124:3, pages 243-250.
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M K Wälti, T Walczyk, M B Zimmermann, G Fortunato, M Weber, G A Spinas & R F Hurrell. (2005) Urinary excretion of an intravenous 26Mg dose as an indicator of marginal magnesium deficiency in adults. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition 60:2, pages 147-154.
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Sue A. Shapses, Yvette R. Schlussel & Mariana Cifuentes. 2004. Handbook of Drug-Nutrient Interactions. Handbook of Drug-Nutrient Interactions 301 328 .
Ragnar Rylander. 2003. Nutrition and Alcohol. Nutrition and Alcohol 413 424 .
Mirja Koivisto, Päivi Valta, Krister Höckerstedt & Leena Lindgren. (2002) Magnesium depletion in chronic terminal liver cirrhosis. Clinical Transplantation 16:5, pages 325-328.
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C. Motherway. (1999) Acute Pernicious (sho-shin) Beri-beri: A Report of Three Cases. Critical Care and Resuscitation 1:1, pages 69-73.
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Nishi Dhupa & Jeffrey Proulx. (1998) Hypocalcemia and Hypomagnesemia. Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice 28:3, pages 587-608.
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MM Berger, C Rothen, C Cavadini & RL Chiolero. (1997) Exudative mineral losses after serious burns: a clue to the alterations of magnesium and phosphate metabolism. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition 65:5, pages 1473-1481.
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G. Crippa & M. Giorgi-Pierfranceschi. 1997. Magnesium: Current Status and New Developments. Magnesium: Current Status and New Developments 89 94 .
KAZUO SATAKE, JONG-DAE LEE, HIROMASA SHIMIZU, TAKANORI UEDA & TORU NAKAMURA. (1996) Relation Between Severity of Magnesium Deficiency and Frequency of Anginal Attacks in Men With Variant Angina. Journal of the American College of Cardiology 28:4, pages 897-902.
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Robert J. Vissers & Roy Purssell. (1996) Iatrogenic magnesium overdose: Two case reports. The Journal of Emergency Medicine 14:2, pages 187-191.
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Hans Denison, Adam Berkowicz, Christer Wendestam & Sven Wallerstedt. (1995) Ischemic heart disease and epilepsy: two major causes of out-hospital natural death in male alcoholics. Forensic Science International 73:1, pages 19-33.
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A. ARNOLD, J. TOVEY, P. MANGAT, W. PENNY & S. JACOBS. (2007) Magnesium deficiency in critically ill patients. Anaesthesia 50:3, pages 203-205.
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H Denison, S Jern, R Jagenburg, C Wendestam & S Wallerstedt. (1994) Influence of increased adrenergic activity and magnesium depletion on cardiac rhythm in alcohol withdrawal.. Heart 72:6, pages 554-560.
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Saeed M.G. Al-Ghamdi, Eugene C. Cameron & Roger A.L. Sutton. (1994) Magnesium Deficiency: Pathophysiologic and Clinical Overview. American Journal of Kidney Diseases 24:5, pages 737-752.
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G Hinds, N P Bell, D McMaster & D R McCluskey. (2016) Normal Red Cell Magnesium Concentrations and Magnesium Loading Tests in Patients with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry: International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 31:5, pages 459-461.
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Kunihisa Miwa, Akihiko Igawa, Yuko Miyagi & Masatoshi Fujita. (1994) Importance of magnesium deficiency in alcohol-induced variant angina. The American Journal of Cardiology 73:11, pages 813-816.
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Kalevi Laitinen, Merja Kärkkäinen, Martti Lalla, Christel Lamberg-Allardt, Riitta Tunninen, Riitta Tähtelä & Matti Välimäki. (1993) Is alcohol an osteoporosis-inducing agent for young and middle-aged women?. Metabolism 42:7, pages 875-881.
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C. M. E. Tallaksen, H. Bell & T. Bøhmer. (2006) Thiamin and Thiamin Phosphate Ester Deficiency Assessed by High Performance Liquid Chromatography in Four Clinical Cases of Wernicke Encephalopathy. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 17:3, pages 712-716.
Crossref
Robert K. Rude. (1993) Magnesium Metabolism and Deficiency. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America 22:2, pages 377-395.
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Kalevi Laitinen, Christel Lamberg-Allardt, Riitta Tunninen, Matti Harkönen & Matti Valimaki. (1992) Bone mineral density and abstention-induced changes in bone and mineral metabolism in noncirrhotic male alcoholics. The American Journal of Medicine 93:6, pages 642-650.
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Lars Gullestad, Lars Øystein Dolva, Einar Søyland, Arne Thomas Manger, Dagfinn Falch & John Kjekshus. (2006) Oral Magnesium Supplementation Improves Metabolic Variables and Muscle Strength in Alcoholics. Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research 16:5, pages 986-990.
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Kalevi Laitinen, Riitta Tähtelä & Matti Välimäki. (1992) The dose-dependency of alcohol-induced hypoparathyroidism, hypercalciuria, and hypermagnesuria. Bone and Mineral 19:1, pages 75-83.
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Paul Gerard Cuddy. 1992. Applied Therapeutics. Applied Therapeutics 539 559 .
Kalevi Laitinen, Christel Lamberg-Allardt, Riitta Tunninen, Sirkka-Liisa Karonen, Riitta Tähtelä, Reino Ylikahri & Matti Välimäki. (1991) Transient Hypoparathyroidism during Acute Alcohol Intoxication. New England Journal of Medicine 324:11, pages 721-727.
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Henrik Højgaard Rasmussen, Preben Bo Mortensen & Ivan W. Jensen. (1995) Depression and Magnesium Deficiency. The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine 19:1, pages 57-63.
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Kazuo Goto, Hirofumi Yasue, Ken Okumura, Koshi Matsuyama, Kiyotaka Kugiyama, Hiroo Miyagi & Toshinobu Higashi. (1990) Magnesium deficiency detected by intravenous loading test in variant angina pectoris. The American Journal of Cardiology 65:11, pages 709-712.
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. (2009) MAGNESIUM DEFICIENCY AND ISCHEMIC HEART DISEASE. Nutrition Reviews 46:9, pages 311-312.
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Elisabeth Ryzen, Uri Elkayam & Robert K. Rude. (1986) Low blood mononuclear cell magnesium in intensive cardiac care unit patients. American Heart Journal 111:3, pages 475-480.
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Thomas O. Pitts & David H. Van Thiel. 1986. Recent Developments in Alcoholism. Recent Developments in Alcoholism 357 377 .
Terry S. Woodin & Clifton Blincoe. (1985) Distribution of plasma magnesium in various vertebrates. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology 81:3, pages 507-509.
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