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New Zealand Veterinary Journal Volume 46, 1998 - Issue 4
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Review Article

Indications and implications for testing of milk urea in dairy cattle: A quantitative review. Part 2. Effect of dietary protein on reproductive performance

C.T. Westwood Department of Animal Science, University of Sydney, Camden, Australia
,
I.J. Lean Strategic Bovine Services, 7 Broughton St, Camden, Australia
&
R.C. Kellaway Department of Animal Science, University of Sydney, Camden, Australia
Pages 123-130 | Accepted 21 Jul 1998, Published online: 22 Feb 2011

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A Ordóñez, TJ Parkinson, C Matthew, CW Holmes, RD Miller, N Lopez-Villalobos, J Burke & I Brookes. (2007) Effects of application in spring of urea fertiliser on aspects of reproductive performance of pasture-fed dairy cows. New Zealand Veterinary Journal 55:2, pages 69-76.
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Mohamed Ayoub Abedal‐Majed, Hosam Hani Titi, Mohmmad Al‐Qaisi, Anas Abdelqader & Mohammad Jihad Tabbaa. (2023) The effects of rumen protected methionine supplementation on the performance of primiparous dairy cows using the Presynch‐Ovsynch protocol. Animal Science Journal 94:1.
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D. Rajendran, N. K. S. Gowda, S. B. N. Rao, Preedia E. Babu, A. Manimaran & A. Kumaresan. 2022. Current Concepts in Bovine Reproduction. Current Concepts in Bovine Reproduction 47 67 .
J.M. Porto Filho, R.G. Costa, N.L. Ribeiro, R.R. Guerra, J.S. Oliveira & G.R. Beltrão. (2020) Study of morphometric and ruminal parameters in santa inês sheep fed spineless cactus (Opuntia ficus-indica, MILL). Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia 72:6, pages 2045-2052.
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N. Musco, R. Tudisco, M. Grossi, V. Mastellone, V. M. Morittu, M. E. Pero, M. Wanapat, G. Trinchese, G. Cavaliere, M. P. Mollica, M. Crispino, F. Infascelli & P. Lombardi. (2020) Effect of a high forage : concentrate ratio on milk yield, blood parameters and oxidative status in lactating cows. Animal Production Science 60:12, pages 1531.
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R.M. Rodney, P. Celi, W. Scott, K. Breinhild, J.E.P. Santos & I.J. Lean. (2018) Effects of nutrition on the fertility of lactating dairy cattle. Journal of Dairy Science 101:6, pages 5115-5133.
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D. Raboisson, A. Albaaj, G. Nonne & G. Foucras. (2017) High urea and pregnancy or conception in dairy cows: A meta-analysis to define the appropriate urea threshold. Journal of Dairy Science 100:9, pages 7581-7587.
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A. Albaaj, G. Foucras & D. Raboisson. (2017) Changes in milk urea around insemination are negatively associated with conception success in dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 100:4, pages 3257-3265.
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F. Leiber, I.K. Schenk, A. Maeschli, S. Ivemeyer, J.O. Zeitz, S. Moakes, P. Klocke, P. Staehli, C. Notz & M. Walkenhorst. (2017) Implications of feed concentrate reduction in organic grassland-based dairy systems: a long-term on-farm study. Animal 11:11, pages 2051-2060.
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K. Doungkamchan, M.S. Jarboe, L.M. Shoup, W.T. Meteer, W.P. Chapple & D.W. Shike. (2016) Effect of supplementation on performance and reproduction of lactating beef cows grazing lush spring pasture. The Professional Animal Scientist 32:6, pages 798-804.
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D.P. BerryN.C. FriggensM. LucyJ.R. Roche. (2016) Milk Production and Fertility in Cattle. Annual Review of Animal Biosciences 4:1, pages 269-290.
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J.L. Hills, W.J. Wales, F.R. Dunshea, S.C. Garcia & J.R. Roche. (2015) Invited review: An evaluation of the likely effects of individualized feeding of concentrate supplements to pasture-based dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 98:3, pages 1363-1401.
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S Cools, W Van den Broeck, P Bossaert, M Hostens & G Opsomer. (2014) A Field Study to Unravel Factors that are Significantly Associated with the Secretory Activity of the Corpus Luteum During the First Three Postpartum Cycles in High Yielding Dairy Cows, Based on the Amount of Steroidogenic and Endothelial Cells Present in. Reproduction in Domestic Animals 49:6, pages 881-893.
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R.F. Smith, J. Oultram & H. Dobson. (2014) Herd monitoring to optimise fertility in the dairy cow: making the most of herd records, metabolic profiling and ultrasonography (research into practice). Animal 8, pages 185-198.
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S. J. Ying, S. H. Xiao, C. L. Wang, B. S. Zhong, G. M. Zhang, Z. Y. Wang, D. Y. He, X. L. Ding, H. J. Xing & F. Wang. (2013) Effect of nutrition on plasma lipid profile and mRNA levels of ovarian genes involved in steroid hormone synthesis in Hu sheep during luteal phase1. Journal of Animal Science 91:11, pages 5229-5239.
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J. R. Roche, C. R. Burke, S. Meier & C. G. Walker. (2011) Nutrition × reproduction interaction in pasture-based systems: is nutrition a factor in reproductive failure?. Animal Production Science 51:12, pages 1045.
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C.R. Burke, J.K. Kay, C.V.C. Phyn, S. Meier, J.M. Lee & J.R. Roche. (2010) Short communication: Effects of dietary nonstructural carbohydrates pre- and postpartum on reproduction of grazing dairy cows. Journal of Dairy Science 93:9, pages 4292-4296.
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Mohamed Ahmed M. M. Shehab-El-Deen, Moustafa S. Fadel, Ann Van Soom, Sherif Y. Saleh, Dominiek Maes & Jo L. M. R. Leroy. (2010) Circadian rhythm of metabolic changes associated with summer heat stress in high-producing dairy cattle. Tropical Animal Health and Production 42:6, pages 1119-1125.
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Roberto Sartori & Monique Mendes Guardieiro. (2010) Fatores nutricionais associados à reprodução da fêmea bovina. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia 39:suppl spe, pages 422-432.
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T.M. Sullivan, G.C. Micke, R.M. Greer & V.E.A. Perry. (2010) Dietary manipulation of Bos indicus×heifers during gestation affects the prepubertal reproductive development of their bull calves. Animal Reproduction Science 118:2-4, pages 131-139.
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M.A.M.M. Shehab-El-Deen, J.L.M.R. Leroy, M.S. Fadel, S.Y.A. Saleh, D. Maes & A. Van Soom. (2010) Biochemical changes in the follicular fluid of the dominant follicle of high producing dairy cows exposed to heat stress early post-partum. Animal Reproduction Science 117:3-4, pages 189-200.
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M. E. Beltman, N. Forde, P. Furney, F. Carter, J. F. Roche, P. Lonergan & M. A. Crowe. (2010) Characterisation of endometrial gene expression and metabolic parameters in beef heifers yielding viable or non-viable embryos on Day 7 after insemination. Reproduction, Fertility and Development 22:6, pages 987.
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I.J. Lean, A.R. Rabiee, T.F. Duffield & I.R. Dohoo. (2009) Invited review: Use of meta-analysis in animal health and reproduction: Methods and applications. Journal of Dairy Science 92:8, pages 3545-3565.
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R.A. Law, F.J. Young, D.C. Patterson, D.J. Kilpatrick, A.R.G. Wylie & C.S. Mayne. (2009) Effect of dietary protein content on the fertility of dairy cows during early and mid lactation. Journal of Dairy Science 92:6, pages 2737-2746.
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R.A. Law, F.J. Young, D.C. Patterson, D.J. Kilpatrick, A.R.G. Wylie & C.S. Mayne. (2009) Effect of dietary protein content on estrous behavior of dairy cows during early and mid lactation. Journal of Dairy Science 92:3, pages 1013-1022.
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T. M. Sullivan, G. C. Micke, R. M. Greer, H. F. Irving-Rodgers, R. J. Rodgers & V. E. A. Perry. (2009) Dietary manipulation of Bos indicus × heifers during gestation affects the reproductive development of their heifer calves. Reproduction, Fertility and Development 21:6, pages 773.
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JLMR Leroy, A Van Soom, G Opsomer, IGF Goovaerts & PEJ Bols. (2008) Reduced Fertility in High-yielding Dairy Cows: Are the Oocyte and Embryo in Danger? Part II 
Mechanisms Linking Nutrition and Reduced Oocyte and Embryo Quality in High-yielding Dairy Cows*. Reproduction in Domestic Animals 43:5, pages 623-632.
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John M. Gay. (2006) Theriogenology and developments in epidemiology: future opportunities?. Theriogenology 66:3, pages 526-533.
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S. McDougall, D. Blache & F.M. Rhodes. (2005) Factors affecting conception and expression of oestrus in anoestrous cows treated with progesterone and oestradiol benzoate. Animal Reproduction Science 88:3-4, pages 203-214.
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M.L. Rhoads, R.O. Gilbert, M.C. Lucy & W.R. Butler. (2004) Effects of Urea Infusion on the Uterine Luminal Environment of Dairy Cows. Journal of Dairy Science 87:9, pages 2896-2901.
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P.M. Dawuda, R.J. Scaramuzzi, S.B. Drew, H.J. Biggadike, R.A. Laven, R. Allison, C.F. Collins & D.C. Wathes. (2004) The effect of a diet containing excess quickly degradable nitrogen (QDN) on reproductive and metabolic hormonal profiles of lactating dairy cows. Animal Reproduction Science 81:3-4, pages 195-208.
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W.R. Butler. (2018) Nutritional effects on resumption of ovarian cyclicity and conception rate in postpartum dairy cows. BSAP Occasional Publication 26:1, pages 133-145.
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C.T. Westwood, I.J. Lean, J.K. Garvin & P.C. Wynn. (2000) Effects of Genetic Merit and Varying Dietary Protein Degradability on Lactating Dairy Cows. Journal of Dairy Science 83:12, pages 2926-2940.
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W.R Butler. (2000) Nutritional interactions with reproductive performance in dairy cattle. Animal Reproduction Science 60-61, pages 449-457.
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